Which drug is usually the best choice for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for a child in the immediate postoperative period?
- A. Codeine sulfate (Codeine)
- B. Morphine (Roxanol)
- C. Methadone (Dolophine)
- D. Meperidine (Demerol)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
A major reason for the development of respiratory distress syndrome in the preterm infant is:
- A. Excessive surfactant
- B. Lack of surfactant
- C. Immature immune system
- D. Lack of body fat
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Lack of surfactant. Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants is primarily due to a lack of surfactant, which is crucial for keeping the lungs inflated. Without adequate surfactant, the alveoli collapse, leading to breathing difficulties. Choice A, Excessive surfactant, is incorrect as RDS is caused by an insufficient amount of surfactant. Choice C, Immature immune system, and Choice D, Lack of body fat, are not directly related to the development of respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants.
Where is the best place to observe for the presence of petechiae in dark-skinned individuals?
- A. Face
- B. Buttocks
- C. Oral mucosa
- D. Palms and soles
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is having difficulty communicating with a hospitalized 6-year-old child. Which technique should be most helpful?
- A. Recommend that the child keep a diary.
- B. Provide supplies for the child to draw a picture
- C. Suggest that the parent read fairy tales to the child
- D. Ask the parent if the child is always uncommunicative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The parents of an 8-month-old infant voice concern to the nurse that their infant is not developing motor skills as the infant should. What question would be appropriate for the nurse to ask in determining if their fears are warranted?
- A. Does the infant move a toy back and forth from one hand to the other?
- B. Is the infant able to drink from a cup by oneself?
- C. Is the infant able to hold a pencil and scribble on paper?
- D. Does the infant place toys into a box or container and take them out?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. By 8 months, an infant should be able to transfer objects between hands, which is an important motor skill milestone. This action shows coordination and developing fine motor skills. Choices B, C, and D involve more advanced motor skills that are typically not expected at 8 months of age. Drinking from a cup, holding a pencil to scribble, and engaging in purposeful play with toys are skills that develop later in infancy.
Which heart sound is produced by vibrations within the heart chambers or in the major arteries from the back-and-forth flow of blood?
- A. S1 and S2
- B. S3 and S4
- C. Murmur
- D. Physiologic splitting
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.