RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Related

Review RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam related questions and content

Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia?

  • A. Hypoglycemia
  • B. Kernicterus
  • C. Respiratory distress syndrome
  • D. All of the above
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Kernicterus. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia can lead to kernicterus, a condition characterized by bilirubin accumulation in the brain, causing irreversible neurological damage. Hypoglycemia (choice A) and respiratory distress syndrome (choice C) are not direct complications of hyperbilirubinemia. Choice D, "All of the above," is incorrect as only kernicterus is a potential complication of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.