Nokea
Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome?
- A. Hypoglycemia
- B. Pneumonia
- C. Patent ductus arteriosus
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome can lead to complications such as hypoglycemia due to increased metabolic demands, pneumonia due to weakened immune system, and patent ductus arteriosus due to increased pulmonary blood flow. Hypoglycemia, pneumonia, and patent ductus arteriosus are all potential complications associated with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. The other choices are incorrect as they do not encompass the range of potential complications associated with this condition.
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Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal sepsis?
- A. Hypoglycemia
- B. Respiratory distress syndrome
- C. Meningitis
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Neonatal sepsis can lead to various complications. Hypoglycemia may occur due to the body's response to infection. Respiratory distress syndrome can develop as a result of sepsis-induced lung damage. Meningitis is a serious complication of sepsis, affecting the brain and spinal cord. Choosing D is correct because sepsis can affect multiple systems, resulting in these varied complications. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they represent individual complications of sepsis, whereas D encompasses all the potential complications that can arise from neonatal sepsis.
A nurse is caring for a client following an amniocentesis at 18 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider as a potential complication?
- A. Increased fetal movement.
- B. Leakage of fluid from the vagina.
- C. Upper abdominal discomfort.
- D. Urinary frequency.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Leakage of fluid from the vagina after an amniocentesis may indicate rupture of the amniotic membranes, which is a potential complication that requires immediate medical attention.
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 10 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
- A. Frequent vomiting with weight loss of 3 lb in 1 week
- B. Reports of mood swings
- C. Nosebleeds occurring approximately 3 times per week
- D. Increased vaginal discharge
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent vomiting with significant weight loss may indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, a condition that requires medical intervention to prevent dehydration and nutritional deficiencies.
complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The client is at highest risk for developing ---evidenced by the client's ---
- A. Endometritis.
- B. Mastitis.
- C. Postpartum hemorrhage.
- D. Group B streptococcus positive status.
- E. Spontaneous vaginal delivery.
- F. Median episiotomy.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client is at highest risk for developing endometritis due to the positive group B streptococcus status and the median episiotomy, which are risk factors for infection.
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at 14 weeks of gestation about findings to report to the provider. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Bleeding gums
- B. Faintness upon rising
- C. Urinary frequency
- D. Sweiling of the face
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Swelling of the face can indicate preeclampsia, a serious condition during pregnancy that requires immediate medical attention. Other options like bleeding gums, faintness upon rising, and urinary frequency are common during pregnancy and not typically concerning unless severe.