What does Ominous mean?
- A. Insignificant
- B. Significantly important and dangerous
- C. Trivial
- D. Harmless
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ominous means giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening; inauspicious. This choice is correct as it accurately reflects the meaning of the term 'Ominous.' Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they all suggest a lack of importance, danger, or threat, which is opposite to the actual meaning of 'Ominous.'
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What does Torpid mean?
- A. Energetic
- B. Sluggish
- C. Fast
- D. Slow
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Sluggish.' Torpid means being slow or inactive. Choice A, 'Energetic,' is the opposite of torpid. Choice C, 'Fast,' is not synonymous with torpid as it refers to quickness rather than sluggishness. Choice D, 'Slow,' is somewhat related to torpid but does not fully capture the inactive aspect of the term.
If a patient's condition is deteriorating, he is ______.
- A. Improving
- B. Getting worse
- C. Stabilizing
- D. Reversing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Getting worse.' When a patient's condition is deteriorating, it means that their health is declining or worsening. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because improving, stabilizing, and reversing all indicate positive changes or holding steady, which are the opposite of deteriorating.
What is the meaning of Augment?
- A. To decrease
- B. Add to
- C. Eliminate
- D. Diminish
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct meaning of the word 'Augment' is 'to add to something.' Therefore, choice B, 'Add to,' is the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they all suggest actions that involve reducing or decreasing something, which is the opposite of augmenting.
The most important things in my life are making money, traveling abroad, and _____.
- A. living well
- B. to live well
- C. to be happy
- D. enjoying life
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'living well.' The sentence lists actions using '-ing' forms (making, traveling, and living), so 'living well' maintains parallel structure. Choice B ('to live well') breaks this structure by introducing an infinitive form. Choice C ('to be happy') introduces a new action not in parallel with the others. Choice D ('enjoying life') changes the structure and focuses on a different action not consistent with the previous activities listed.
What does 'Contract' mean?
- A. To expand
- B. To draw together
- C. To elongate
- D. To dissolve
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'To draw together.' Contract means to reduce in size or draw together. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they suggest actions opposite to what contracting means. A: 'To expand,' C: 'To elongate,' and D: 'To dissolve' all indicate actions that involve increasing in size or breaking apart, which are the opposite of what contracting means.