ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2024 Related

Review ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2024 related questions and content

The physician orders the administration of high-humidity oxygen by face mask and placement of the patient in a high Fowler's position. After assessing Mrs. Paul, the nurse writes the following nursing diagnosis: Impaired gas exchange related to increased secretions. Which of the following nursing interventions has the greatest potential for improving this situation?

  • A. Encourage the patient to increase her fluid intake to 200 ml every 2 hours
  • B. Place a humidifier in the patient's room
  • C. Continue administering oxygen by high humidity face mask
  • D. Perform chest physiotherapy on a regular schedule
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Chest physiotherapy is the most effective intervention in cases of impaired gas exchange related to increased secretions. This technique helps mobilize and clear secretions from the airways, thereby improving gas exchange in the lungs. Placing a humidifier or administering oxygen by high humidity face mask may provide moisture but may not directly address the clearance of secretions. Encouraging increased fluid intake can help with hydration but may not address the underlying issue of impaired gas exchange due to secretions.