Nokea
A nurse who is new to the area wants to get a "feel for the community she will be working with." Which of the following would be the best way for the nurse to start learning about the community?
- A. Driving around the neighborhood
- B. Going door to door asking people about the community
- C. Searching online to obtain population statistics
- D. Talking to the police captain at the local police department
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Driving around allows the nurse to observe the community firsthand and gain insights into its needs and health concerns.
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A nurse is encouraging parents to immunize their infants. Which of the following strategies would be the best way for the nurse to facilitate this?
- A. Send a reminder for immunizations to the parents.
- B. Talk to the parents about immunizations during office visits.
- C. Track clients who have not been immunized.
- D. Memorize the CDC immunization schedule.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Direct communication with parents during office visits is most effective in encouraging immunizations.
A major cause of death in the early twentieth century was:
- A. Cancer
- B. Cerebrovascular disease
- C. Heart disease
- D. Infections
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infections were the leading cause of death in the early twentieth century before the advent of antibiotics and vaccines.
To screen for colorectal cancer, colonoscopy should be conducted every 10 years beginning at age:
- A. 30
- B. 40
- C. 50
- D. 60
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The recommendation is for individuals aged 50 and older to have a colonoscopy every 10 years to screen for colorectal cancer.
Which of the following actions should parents take to help their teenager meet his developmental task?
- A. Set strict rules to prevent the teenager from getting into any trouble.
- B. Maintain an ongoing dialogue about important issues and upcoming challenges.
- C. Maintain a friendship with the teenager, so he views parents as peers.
- D. Be very lenient with the teenager so that he can figure out who he is as a person.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ongoing dialogue about challenges and listening to teenagers supports their development of a healthy identity.
How old is a preschooler with a receptive vocabulary of up to 5600 words?
- A. 42 months old
- B. 48 months old
- C. 54 months old
- D. 60 months old
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By 48 months, most preschoolers have receptive vocabularies of up to 5600 words.