Nursing Nutrition NCLEX Questions

Nursing Nutrition NCLEX Questions Related

Review Nursing Nutrition NCLEX Questions related questions and content

A pregnant woman asks the nurse for help in planning her diet to include iron sources. Which suggestion would be best?

  • A. Be sure to eat at least one egg white a day.
  • B. Drink orange juice with your morning egg.
  • C. Drink milk with every meal.
  • D. A peanut butter sandwich is a good snack.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Orange juice contains vitamin C, which enhances iron absorption from foods like eggs. Egg whites, milk, and peanut butter are not significant iron sources.

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A low-residue diet is ordered for an adult. The nurse knows the client understands the diet when which foods are selected?

  • A. Spinach salad and roast beef
  • B. Mashed potatoes and chicken
  • C. Green beans and pork chop
  • D. Lettuce salad and spaghetti
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A low-residue diet minimizes fiber. Mashed potatoes and chicken are low in fiber, unlike spinach, green beans, and lettuce, which are high-fiber foods.

Which foods should be omitted from the diet of a client who has gout?

  • A. Eggs and cheese
  • B. Lobster and liver
  • C. Bread and peanut butter
  • D. Apricots and melons
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lobster and liver are high in purines, which increase uric acid levels, exacerbating gout. Eggs, cheese, bread, peanut butter, apricots, and melons are low in purines.

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