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When conducting an initial feeding evaluation, the therapist asks the caregiver to bring the utensils, food, and high chair that they typically use. Which statement best reflects the therapist's reasoning for this?
- A. Using the child's actual materials will give the therapist an accurate picture
- B. The therapist wants to be sensitive to the child's culture
- C. The center has limited funds for food and materials
- D. The therapist would like to know if the caregiver can follow directions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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One of the following may be effective in calming a crying infant with colic
- A. diphenhydramine
- B. phenobarbital
- C. simethicone
- D. lactase
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A 6-month-old infant is receiving digoxin (Lanoxin). The nurse should notify the practitioner and withhold the medication if the apical pulse is less than _______ beats/min.
- A. 60
- B. 70
- C. 90 to 110
- D. 110 to 120
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Digoxin is a medication commonly used to treat infants with heart conditions. One of the primary concerns with digoxin therapy is the risk of toxicity, which can lead to serious cardiac arrhythmias. Bradycardia, or a heart rate less than 60 beats per minute, is a common sign of digoxin toxicity. Therefore, if a 6-month-old infant receiving digoxin has an apical pulse rate of less than 60 beats/min, the nurse should notify the practitioner and withhold the medication to prevent further complications.
A nurse on a pediatric unit is practicing family-centered care. Which is most descriptive of the care the nurse is delivering?
- A. Taking over total care of the child to reduce stress on the family
- B. Encouraging family dependence on health care systems
- C. Recognizing that the family is the constant in a child's life
- D. Excluding families from the decision-making process
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family-centered care in pediatric nursing involves recognizing that the family is the constant in a child's life. This approach focuses on involving families in the care of the child, considering their preferences, needs, and beliefs. It acknowledges the important role that families play in the well-being of the child and aims to support and empower them in the care process. By centering care around the family, healthcare providers can ensure that the care provided is holistic, culturally sensitive, and tailored to meet the unique needs of the child and their family.
Which is not a common cause of oral allergy syndrome?
- A. Apples
- B. Carrots
- C. Celery
- D. Peanuts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You are treating a 10-month-old child with failure to thrive. Of the following, the minimal accepted catch-up weight gain is about
- A. 10 gm/kg/day
- B. 20-30 gm/kg/day
- C. 40-50 gm/kg/day
- D. 60 gm/kg/day
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.