Nokea
What is otherwise known as Primary Health Care?
- A. PD 442
- B. PD 996
- C. PD 949
- D. RA 8981
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: PD 996. Primary Health Care is commonly known as the PD 996 or the Philippine Health Care Act of 1996. This law focuses on promoting health, preventing diseases, and providing accessible and affordable health care services to all Filipinos. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not specifically pertain to Primary Health Care in the Philippines. PD 442 refers to the Labor Code of the Philippines, PD 949 is about the Condominium Act, and RA 8981 is the PRC Modernization Act.
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A rural sanitary inspector falls under which level of primary health care workers?
- A. Village health workers
- B. Intermediate level health workers
- C. Barangay health workers
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Intermediate level health workers. Rural sanitary inspectors are trained professionals who possess a higher level of expertise in public health and sanitation compared to village health workers and barangay health workers. They typically have more specialized knowledge and skills related to sanitation practices and environmental health. Therefore, they fall under the category of intermediate level health workers.
Choice A (Village health workers) is incorrect because village health workers usually have basic training in providing primary health care services within the community, but they may not have the specialized knowledge and skills in sanitation and environmental health that rural sanitary inspectors possess.
Choice C (Barangay health workers) is also incorrect because barangay health workers are community-based health workers who primarily focus on providing basic health care services and health education within the barangay or village level. They may not have the specific training and expertise in sanitation and public health that rural sanitary inspectors have at the intermediate level.
Choice D (All of the above) is incorrect because rural sanitary
During which phase of the community organizing process are the leaders or groups provided training to develop their knowledge, skills, and attitude in managing their own programs?
- A. Sustenance and strengthening phase
- B. Pre-entry phase
- C. Organizing-building phase
- D. Entry phase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sustenance and strengthening phase. This phase focuses on empowering leaders and groups by providing training to enhance their abilities in managing programs. During this phase, they acquire the necessary knowledge, skills, and attitude needed for sustained success. In contrast, the other choices are incorrect. B: Pre-entry phase precedes the actual organizing process. C: Organizing-building phase focuses on mobilizing and organizing the community. D: Entry phase involves initiating contact and establishing relationships.
What is the fundamental block or foundation of the field health service information system?
- A. Family treatment record
- B. Target Client list
- C. Reporting forms
- D. Output record
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Target Client list. In a health service information system, the target client list is the fundamental block or foundation. It serves as a comprehensive database of individuals who are the focus of the services provided. It helps in identifying, tracking, and managing the health information of clients.
Family treatment record (A) is more specific and focuses on individual treatment within a family rather than the overall system foundation. Reporting forms (C) are tools for collecting data but not the foundational block. Output record (D) is a result of the system's processes, not the fundamental block. The target client list is essential for effective service delivery and resource allocation.
What are stressful occurrences referred to as?
- A. Health deficit
- B. Health threats
- C. Health need
- D. Foreseeable crisis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Foreseeable crisis. Stressful occurrences are referred to as "foreseeable crisis" because they are events or situations that are anticipated to cause significant stress or disruption. This term implies that the stressful situation is expected or can be predicted in advance.
A: Health deficit - This term refers to a lack or shortage in health resources or well-being, not specifically related to stressful occurrences.
B: Health threats - While stress can be a threat to health, this term does not specifically capture the idea of anticipated or predictable stressful occurrences.
C: Health need - This term refers to requirements for maintaining or improving health, but it does not directly address the concept of stressful occurrences.
In summary, "foreseeable crisis" is the correct choice as it accurately describes the nature of stressful occurrences being anticipated or predictable. The other choices do not capture this specific aspect of stressful situations.
Donna needs further teaching about the use of partograph if she said to her CI that:
- A. I will start using the partograph if the patient's cervix is already 4 cm dilated.
- B. I can use the partograph in all pregnant women.
- C. I will plot the cervical dilatation using 'x'.
- D. I need to refer my patient to the hospital if the cervical dilatation reaches the action line.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: Choice B is correct because the partograph is a tool used for monitoring labor progress in all pregnant women, not just in specific cases. It is essential for early detection of complications. Choice A is incorrect as the partograph should be used from the onset of labor regardless of the cervical dilation. Choice C is incorrect as the cervical dilation should be plotted in centimeters, not using 'x'. Choice D is incorrect as referral should be based on the overall assessment of the labor progress, not solely on reaching the action line on the partograph.