Nokea
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by self is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers ties behavior to the self-concept and personal growth.
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n the absence of proper opportunities people commit crime is stated by
- A. Social control theory
- B. Strain theory
- C. Differential association
- D. Labeling theory
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strain theory (Merton) posits that crime arises from blocked opportunities to achieve goals.
Which of the following approaches is most appropriate when discussing illicit drug use with patients?
- A. Asking the patient when he/she last used drugs
- B. Ordering blood work without addressing the issue with the patient
- C. Framing a question in a nonaccusatory and nonjudgmental manner
- D. Discussing the issue with the patient's family instead of the patient
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nonjudgmental framing encourages honest disclosure without defensiveness.
In dealing with end-of-life disputes between a patient's family members, under what circumstance would it be appropriate to invoke Catholic theology?
- A. Under any circumstance; Catholics favor preservation of life
- B. If the majority of the family is Catholic
- C. If the patient's next of kin is Catholic
- D. If the Catholic tradition is meaningful to the patient
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Relevance to the patient ensures respect for their beliefs.
When a health care provider believes that there is a language barrier with a patient over the phone, what is the best course of action?
- A. If available, ask a bilingual staff member to join the conversation
- B. If available, have a bilingual staff member take over the conversation
- C. Inform the patient that there is an obvious language barrier
- D. Request that the patient come into the office to meet in person
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A bilingual staff member joining aids communication without disrupting the call.
Gender roles refer to
- A. Rights, responsibilities, expectations of men and women
- B. Gender schema
- C. Subordination of women based on male superiority
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gender roles encompass societal expectations for men and women.