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Evolve HESI Medical Surgical Practice Exam Quizlet

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HESI RN
Hesi Medical Surgical
Evolve HESI Medical Surgical Practice Exam Quizlet

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Question 1 of 60

After a client with peripheral vascular disease undergoes a right femoral-popliteal bypass graft, their blood pressure drops from 124/80 to 94/62. What should the nurse assess first?

A. IV fluid infusion.

B. Pedal pulses.

C. Nasal cannula oxygen flow rate.

D. Capillary refill time.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 2 of 60

The client with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and a history of heart failure may have a low tolerance for exercise due to:

A. Decreased blood flow.

B. Increased blood flow.

C. Decreased pain.

D. Increased blood viscosity.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 60

The best indicator that the client has learned how to give an insulin self-injection correctly is when the client can:

A. Perform the procedure safely and correctly.

B. Critique the nurse's performance of the procedure.

C. Explain all steps of the procedure correctly.

D. Correctly answer a posttest about the procedure.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 4 of 60

The healthcare provider is assessing the client's use of medications. Which of the following medications may cause a complication with the treatment plan of a client with diabetes?

A. Aspirin

B. Steroids

C. Sulfonylureas

D. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 60

When assessing the lower extremities of a client with peripheral vascular disease (PVD), the nurse notes bilateral ankle edema. The edema is related to:

A. Competent venous valves.

B. Decreased blood volume.

C. Increase in muscular activity.

D. Increased venous pressure.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

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