The nurse provides education regarding female sterilization. What important information is provided?
- A. “You will need to wait 3 months before you are sterile.â€
- B. “You can have this procedure in the hospital after you give birth.â€
- C. “Fertilization will affect your milk supply for breast-feeding.â€
- D. “Tubal ligation is reversible.â€
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The important information provided regarding female sterilization is that tubal ligation, which is a form of female sterilization, is generally considered irreversible. This means that it is a permanent method of contraception and should not be relied upon as a temporary solution. It is important for individuals considering this procedure to understand that it is meant to be permanent and should be approached as such. If there is any consideration for future fertility, alternative contraceptive options should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
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The nurse is monitoring a client during the second stage of labor. What finding indicates that birth is imminent?
- A. Client reports the urge to push.
- B. Contractions are irregular.
- C. Fetal heart rate is 140 beats/minute.
- D. Cervix is dilated to 8 cm.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The urge to push is a sign that the baby is descending, indicating that delivery is near.
What organization developed the CJMM?
- A. ACOG
- B. ANA
- C. AWHONN
- D. NCSBN
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The organization that developed the CJMM is the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). The CJMM, which stands for Core JMM, is a framework used for assessing labor progress during childbirth. AWHONN is a professional association that focuses on promoting the health of women and newborns, and they are widely recognized for their work in developing standards and guidelines in the field of obstetric and neonatal nursing.
A patient is about to undergo an amniocentesis. tion on her postpartum clients. Which client has a Which procedures should the nurse perform? Select high risk for postpartum hemorrhage? Select all all that apply.
- A. Have the patient give verbal consent for the
- B. Client who delivered vaginally at 40 weeks procedure.
- C. Client who delivered by cesarean delivery because
- D. Assess for bleeding disorders.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having the patient give verbal consent for the procedure is a standard practice and an important step to ensure that the patient understands the risks and benefits of the amniocentesis.
A patient is taking oral contraceptives and asks whether they will still be effective if she has diarrhea. What should the nurse respond?
- A. Oral contraceptives will still work if taken with food.
- B. Oral contraceptives may be less effective during diarrhea due to absorption issues.
- C. Oral contraceptives need to be stopped for 7 days when experiencing diarrhea.
- D. Oral contraceptives will be more effective during diarrhea due to faster metabolism.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diarrhea can reduce the absorption of oral contraceptives, potentially making them less effective. Choice A is incorrect because food does not always affect oral contraceptive absorption. Choice C is incorrect because there is no need to stop the contraceptives, but additional methods may be recommended during diarrhea. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea does not increase the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
Narcotic analgesia is administered to a laboring patient at 10am. The infant is delivered at 12:30pm. The nurse would anticipate what?
- A. Neonatal respiratory depression
- B. Increased infant alertness
- C. Decreased fetal heart rate variability
- D. No effects on the neonate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Narcotic analgesia, when administered to a laboring patient, can cross the placenta and affect the infant. It can cause neonatal respiratory depression in the newborn after delivery. This is because the medication can depress the respiratory drive of the infant, leading to potentially serious breathing problems. It is important for the healthcare provider to closely monitor and assess the newborn for signs of respiratory distress in such cases.