A batterer is usually someone who:
- A. grew up in a loving, secure home.
- B. was an only child.
- C. was physically or psychologically abused.
- D. admits he has a problem with anger.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Many batterers have a history of experiencing or witnessing abuse, contributing to learned violent behavior. The other options are not consistently associated with battering. Psychosocial Integrity
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A young female patient comes to the physician because she has been experiencing fatigue and double vision. The physician suspects myasthenia gravis.
When obtaining information from the patient, the nurse would expect her to report that:
- A. Her level of fatigue has been constant.
- B. The longer she rests the weaker she feels.
- C. Her strength increases with progressive activity.
- D. The symptoms seem more severe in the evening.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Myasthenia gravis symptoms worsen with activity and are more severe in the evening due to muscle fatigue.
For which of the following conditions might blood be drawn for uric acid level?
- A. asthma
- B. gout
- C. diverticulitis
- D. meningitis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gout is characterized by elevated uric acid levels, which are measured to confirm diagnosis and monitor treatment. The other conditions do not typically involve uric acid testing. Reduction of Risk Potential
The nurse is teaching a client about the difference between tardive dyskinesia (TD) and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Which statement is true with regards to tardive dyskinesia?
- A. TD develops within hours or years of continued antipsychotic drug use in people under 20 and over 30
- B. It can occur in clients taking antipsychotic drugs longer than 2 years
- C. Tardive dyskinesia occurs within minutes of the first dose of antipsychotic drugs and is reversible
- D. TD can easily be treated with anticholinergic drugs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tardive dyskinesia is an extrapyramidal side effect that typically develops after prolonged use of antipsychotic drugs, often longer than 2 years, and is not easily reversible or treated with anticholinergics.
A nurse is caring for a patient with major depressive disorder. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate?
- A. Encourage the patient to spend time alone
- B. Discourage the patient from expressing feelings
- C. Encourage participation in group activities
- D. Avoid discussing the patient's feelings
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Group activities promote socialization and reduce isolation in depression, supporting recovery. Encouraging alone time or avoiding feelings worsens symptoms, and expression should be encouraged therapeutically.
For proper foot care, the nurse should provide a patient with non-insulin dependent mellitus with instructions to:
For proper foot care, the nurse should provide a patient with non-insulin dependent mellitus with instructions to:
- A. Remove all corns and stop smoking.
- B. Always wear shoes and use natural fiber socks.
- C. Wear nylon socks and wash feet in warm water.
- D. Wear shoes that are slightly larger and avoid corn removers.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wearing shoes and natural fiber socks protects diabetic feet and promotes circulation.
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