A breastfeeding woman has been counseled on how to prevent engorgement. Which of the following actions by the mother shows that the teaching was effective?
- A. She pumps her breasts after each feeding.
- B. She feeds her baby every 2 to 3 hours.
- C. She feeds her baby 10 minutes on each side.
- D. She supplements each feeding with formula.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feeding every 2-3 hours helps maintain milk production and prevents engorgement.
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Postpartum persons who lack attachment with their newborn exhibit what behavior?
- A. intense eye contact
- B. avoid holding the newborn
- C. cuddling
- D. exploring the newborn
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lack of attachment is often seen when the postpartum person is disinterested or avoids physical contact such as holding the newborn.
What is characteristic of an early (primary) PPH?
- A. occurs after 12 weeks postpartum
- B. is not an emergency
- C. often occurs due to uterine atony
- D. is diagnosed after the person is discharged
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Early PPH is typically caused by uterine atony.
A woman, 24 hours postpartum, is complaining of profuse diaphoresis. She has no other complaints. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?
- A. Take the woman 's temperature.
- B. Advise the woman to decrease her fluid intake.
- C. Reassure the woman that this is normal.
- D. Notify the neonate 's pediatrician.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Profuse diaphoresis is a common and normal occurrence in the first 24 hours postpartum as the body works to eliminate excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy.
The lactation nurse takes a phone call from a mother who is breastfeeding her 2-month-old infant. The mother reports an area of redness and warmth on the breast and a painful burning sensation when breastfeeding. Which statement by the nurse is correct if mastitis is suspected?
- A. If your nipples are cracked, you will need to stop breastfeeding.
- B. Pump your milk and throw it away until the infection is gone.
- C. The baby gave you an infection and needs to be on antibiotics.
- D. Continuing to breastfeed will help clear up the condition.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mastitis is generally self-limiting, and continued breastfeeding can help clear up the infection and condition. If antibiotic therapy is indicated, the infection generally resolves within 24 to 48 hours of antibiotic therapy.
The nurse is performing an assessment of the uterus 30 minutes after a normal delivery and finds the fundus to be soft and boggy. IV Pitocin is infusing at 150 mL/hr. What is the priority nursing intervention?
- A. Increase the Pitocin, assess the fundus in 15 minutes, and update the licensed provider.
- B. Perform external massage of the uterus until it is firm, assess for additional bleeding on the pad, and update the licensed provider.
- C. Notify the provider of the increase in blood loss.
- D. Assist the patient to the bathroom and reassess the fundus after the patient voids.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Performing external massage of the uterus and updating the provider is essential in managing a soft and boggy fundus.