Wongs Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11th Edition Test Bank Related

Review Wongs Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11th Edition Test Bank related questions and content

A client agreed to become an organ donor is pronounced dead. What is the most important factor in selecting a transplant recipient?

  • A. Blood relationship
  • B. Compatible blood and tissue types
  • C. Sex and size
  • D. Need
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The most important factor in selecting a transplant recipient for an organ that has been donated by a deceased donor is ensuring compatibility in terms of blood and tissue types. Matching these factors between the donor and recipient minimizes the risk of rejection and increases the likelihood of a successful transplant. Compatibility ensures that the recipient's body is less likely to identify the transplanted organ as foreign and mount an immune response against it. Blood relationship, sex, and size are important factors to consider but they are secondary to compatibility in terms of blood and tissue types when it comes to organ transplantation. Ultimately, the goal is to have the best chance of a successful transplant by ensuring a good match between the donor organ and the recipient.