A client diagnosed with angina pectoris returns to the nursing unit after experiencing an angioplasty. The nurse reinforces instructions to the client regarding the procedure and home care measures. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
- A. I am considering cutting my workload.
- B. I need to cut down on cigarette smoking.
- C. I am so relieved that my heart is repaired.
- D. I need to adhere to my dietary restrictions.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A healthcare provider is assisting in the care of a client who is having central venous pressure (CVP) measurements taken. The healthcare provider should assist by placing the bed in which position for the reading?
- A. Flat
- B. Semi-Fowler's
- C. Trendelenburg
- D. Reverse Trendelenburg
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which statement indicates that a client with coronary artery disease (CAD) understands disease management?
- A. I will walk for one-half hour daily.
- B. As long as I exercise, I can eat anything I wish.
- C. My weight plays no role in this disease.
- D. My father's high cholesterol is irrelevant.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer because regular physical activity, like walking for half an hour daily, is beneficial for managing coronary artery disease (CAD) and promoting heart health. It helps improve circulation, reduce cholesterol levels, and maintain a healthy weight, which are all important factors in managing CAD. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they convey misconceptions about disease management for CAD.
The nurse is planning measures to decrease the incidence of chest pain for a client with angina pectoris. The nurse should do which intervention to effectively accomplish this goal?
- A. Provide a quiet and low-stimulus environment.
- B. Encourage the family to come visit very frequently.
- C. Encourage the client to call friends and relatives each day.
- D. Recommend that the client watch TV as a constant diversion.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
While preparing a client for a cardiac catheterization, the client expresses a preference to speak with their doctor rather than the nurse. Which response by the nurse should be therapeutic?
- A. Your doctor expects me to prepare you for this procedure.
- B. That's fine, if that's what you want. I'll call your health care provider.
- C. So you're saying that you want to talk to your health care provider?
- D. I'm concerned with the way you've dismissed me. I know what I am doing.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The therapeutic response by the nurse in this situation involves reflecting the client's feelings back to them, which demonstrates active listening and empathy. By restating the client's preference to talk to their doctor, the nurse acknowledges and validates the client's feelings, thereby fostering a positive therapeutic relationship and promoting open communication.
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) and is assisting the client in completing the diet menu. Which beverage does the nurse instruct the client to select from the menu?
- A. Tea
- B. Cola
- C. Coffee
- D. Lemonade
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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