A client has a new prescription for Beclomethasone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Rinse your mouth after each use of this medication.
- B. Limit fluid intake while taking this medication.
- C. Increase your intake of vitamin B12 while taking this medication.
- D. You can take the medication as needed.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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When administering Amitriptyline to a client experiencing cancer pain, for which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
- A. Decreased appetite
- B. Explosive diarrhea
- C. Decreased pulse rate
- D. Orthostatic hypotension
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Orthostatic hypotension.' Amitriptyline can lead to orthostatic hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure when standing up, which can cause dizziness and increase the risk of falls. It is crucial for the nurse to monitor the client for signs of orthostatic hypotension, such as dizziness or lightheadedness when changing positions, and to educate the client to move slowly when transitioning from lying or sitting to standing.
When providing teaching to a client starting therapy with trastuzumab, which finding should the nurse instruct the client to report?
- A. Dyspnea
- B. Constipation
- C. Tinnitus
- D. Dry mouth
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client in the emergency department has Benzodiazepine toxicity due to an overdose. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
- A. Administer flumazenil.
- B. Identify the client's level of orientation.
- C. Infuse IV fluids.
- D. Prepare the client for gastric lavage.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In a situation where a client presents with Benzodiazepine toxicity, the priority action for the nurse is to assess the client. By identifying the client's level of orientation, the nurse can gather crucial information about the client's mental status, which is essential for determining the appropriate care and interventions needed. Administering flumazenil, infusing IV fluids, or preparing for gastric lavage may be necessary interventions but should follow a thorough assessment of the client's condition.
A client has a new prescription for a Nitroglycerin transdermal patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Apply the patch to a different site each day.
- B. Remove the patch at bedtime each day.
- C. Apply the patch over an area with little or no hair.
- D. Keep the patch on for 24 hours at a time.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with heart failure is being instructed on laxative use. Which of the following laxatives should the client avoid?
- A. Sodium phosphate
- B. Psyllium
- C. Bisacodyl
- D. Polyethylene glycol
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients with heart failure often follow a sodium-restricted diet. Sodium phosphate laxatives can lead to sodium absorption, causing fluid retention, which is contraindicated in heart failure. It is crucial to avoid sodium phosphate laxatives in these clients to prevent exacerbation of fluid overload and heart failure symptoms.