Nokea
A client has a new prescription for Enfuvirtide to treat HIV infection. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse reactions?
- A. Bone marrow suppression
- B. Pancreatitis
- C. Pancreatitis
- D. Bone marrow suppression
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: While bone marrow suppression is not typically associated with Enfuvirtide, a more relevant concern is the risk of severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. Enfuvirtide, an HIV fusion inhibitor, can cause local injection site reactions and systemic allergic responses. Monitoring for signs of allergic reactions, such as rash, fever, and difficulty breathing, is crucial to ensure the client's safety.
You may also like to solve these questions
Why does a nurse on an oncology unit verify a client's current cumulative lifetime dose of doxorubicin before administering it to a client with breast cancer?
- A. Excessive doxorubicin can result in myelosuppression.
- B. Exceeding the lifetime cumulative dose limit of doxorubicin may lead to extravasation.
- C. An excess amount of doxorubicin can lead to cardiomyopathy.
- D. Exceeding the lifetime cumulative dose limit of doxorubicin may cause red-tinged urine and sweat.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Verifying the client's current cumulative lifetime dose of doxorubicin is necessary because excessive amounts of the medication can lead to cardiomyopathy, a serious and potentially life-threatening side effect. By monitoring the cumulative dose, healthcare providers can help prevent cardiotoxicity and ensure patient safety during treatment.
A client is receiving discharge teaching for a new prescription of Fluoxetine for PTSD. Which of the following statements should be included in the teaching?
- A. You may experience a decreased desire for intimacy while taking this medication.
- B. You should take this medication in the evening to help promote sleep.
- C. You may experience fewer urinary adverse effects if you urinate just before taking this medication.
- D. You should wear sunglasses when outdoors due to the light sensitivity caused by this medication.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When teaching a client with a new prescription for Ipratropium, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. This medication can be used as a rescue inhaler.
- B. This medication should be taken before albuterol.
- C. Wait 5 minutes between medications if two inhaled medications are prescribed.
- D. Ipratropium can be used before exercise.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When starting a new prescription for prednisone, which instruction should the nurse include for the client?
- A. Increase your intake of potassium-rich foods.
- B. Do not stop taking this medication abruptly.
- C. Avoid grapefruit juice while taking this medication.
- D. Take the medication at bedtime to prevent drowsiness.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client starting a new prescription for prednisone is not to stop taking the medication abruptly. Abrupt discontinuation of prednisone can lead to adrenal insufficiency, emphasizing the importance of gradual tapering under healthcare provider guidance. Increasing potassium-rich foods may be necessary based on individual needs, but it is not the priority instruction in this context. Grapefruit juice interaction is more commonly associated with certain medications but not specifically with prednisone. Taking prednisone at bedtime to prevent drowsiness is not a key instruction related to its administration.
A client has been prescribed Prednisone for an inflammatory condition and is receiving discharge teaching from a nurse. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Take this medication on an empty stomach.
- B. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
- C. Monitor your blood pressure regularly.
- D. Take this medication in the morning to prevent insomnia.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is to take Prednisone in the morning to prevent insomnia. Prednisone can cause insomnia as a side effect, so taking it in the morning can help minimize this issue. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the timing of Prednisone administration to optimize its effectiveness and minimize adverse effects.