Nokea
A client has been prescribed benzphetamine. Which intervention would be most appropriate for the nurse to implement while administering the drug?
- A. Provide tea, coffee, and other stimulants.
- B. Administer the drug around dinner time.
- C. Avoid administering antidepressants.
- D. Encourage the intake of carbonated caffeine beverages.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should ensure that benzphetamine, or any other anorexiant, is not taken concurrently with antidepressant medications. The nurse should avoid or decrease the use of coffee, tea, and carbonated beverages containing caffeine. The drug should be taken early in the day, not around dinner time, to avoid insomnia.
You may also like to solve these questions
A client has been prescribed modafinil for the treatment of narcolepsy. The nurse would assess the client for which of the following as a common adverse reaction?
- A. Insomnia
- B. Nausea
- C. Urinary retention
- D. Tremors
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should monitor for nausea because it is one of the common adverse reactions associated with analeptics such as modafinil. Insomnia, urinary retention, and tremors are not reactions generally associated with analeptic drugs.
When describing how analeptics increase the depth of respirations, the pursing instructor addresses the stimulation of chemoreceptors. The instructor would identify these chemoreceptors as being located in which area in the body. Select all that apply.
- A. Upper aorta
- B. Left ventricle
- C. Jugular vein
- D. Carotid artery
- E. Pulmonary vein
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Analeptics increase the depth of respirations by stimulating chemoreceptors located in the carotid arteries and upper aorta.
A client is prescribed a CNS stimulant as treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Which of the following assessments would be most important for the nurse to obtain before administering the drug? Select all that apply.
- A. Blood pressure
- B. Weight
- C. Respiratory rate
- D. Behavior pattern
- E. Review of recent lab work
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The nurse's preadministration assessment of a client receiving a CNS stimulant for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder should include blood pressure, respiratory rate, weight, and behavior pattern. A review of recent lab work would not be necessary.
A nurse instructs a client to avoid other CNS stimulants while taking dexmethylphenidate. Which of the following would the nurse include in the instructions? Select all that apply.
- A. Tea
- B. Fruit juice
- C. Coffee
- D. Cola drinks
- E. Milk
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: CNS stimulants include tea, coffee, and cola drinks. Fruit juices and milk are caffeine free.
A nurse is providing care to a client taking a CNS stimulant. The nurse assesses the client closely for which of the following as a possible adverse reaction? Select all that apply.
- A. Disorientation
- B. Dyspnea
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Urinary retention
- E. Headache
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: A nurse should monitor a client taking a CNS stimulant for the following adverse reactions: headache, dizziness, apprehension, disorientation, hyperactivity, nausea, vomiting, cough, dyspnea, urinary retention, tachycardia, and palpitations.