A client has cellulitis on his left arm. What statement by the client indicates
understanding of symptom management?
- A. "I can use tight bandages on my arm."?
- B. "I should not apply heat to my arm."?
- C. "I can use a warm, moist towel on my arm."?
- D. "I should use a cold, dry source on my arm."?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
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What level of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs does shelter belong to?
- A. Love and belonging
- B. Physiological
- C. Safety and security
- D. Esteem
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
The nurse assesses a wound with exudate. What should not be included when
documenting the exudate?
- A. Amount
- B. Consistency
- C. Heat
- D. Odor
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
The nurse is caring for 4 clients. What client should the nurse see first?
- A. A client with multiple children visiting
- B. A client with lupus asking for dinner
- C. A client on Methotrexate with a fever
- D. A client with chronic rheumatic pain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is the client on Methotrexate with a fever. Fever in a client on Methotrexate, an immunosuppressant, could indicate a serious infection or adverse drug reaction requiring immediate attention to prevent complications. The other choices do not present immediate life-threatening concerns. A client with lupus asking for dinner can wait, a client with chronic rheumatic pain may need pain management but is not the priority over a fever in a client on Methotrexate, and a client with children visiting does not pose an urgent medical issue.
A client just received a diagnosis of cancer. Which statement by the nurse
demonstrates empathy?
- A. "This must be hard news to hear. Tell me more about it."?
- B. "I believe you can overcome this because I have seen how strong you are."?
- C. "Tomorrow will be better."
- D. "What is your biggest fear about this diagnosis?"?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Which of the following statements made by a client diagnosed with human
immunodefiency virus (HIV) would require further teaching?
- A. "I will have to be careful and avoid crowds."?
- B. "I will take prescribed medications."?
- C. "I will have to take medications for the rest of my life."?
- D. "I will only need to take HIV medications for 6 months, and I will be cured
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: