Nokea
A client has had sucralfate (Carafate) ordered as treatment for peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following statements indicates that the client understands how to take the medication?
- A. I should take the Carafate every evening at bedtime.'
- B. It is important that I take this drug on an empty stomach.'
- C. I should avoid milk products while taking this drug.'
- D. I should have my hemoglobin checked monthly while taking Carafate.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach to coat the stomach lining effectively. Bedtime dosing, avoiding milk, or monthly hemoglobin checks are not required.
You may also like to solve these questions
An infusion of lidocaine hydrochloride (Xylocaine) is running at 30 mL/hour. The dilution is 1,000 mg/250 mL. What dosage is the client receiving per minute?
Correct Answer: 2 mg/minute.
Rationale: Calculate: 1,000 mg in 250 mL = 4 mg/mL. At 30 mL/hour, that's 30 mL × 4 mg/mL = 120 mg/hour. Per minute: 120 mg ÷ 60 min = 2 mg/minute.
While assessing the psychosocial aspects of a primigravid client at 30 weeks' gestation, which of the following feelings are expected?
- A. Vulnerability.
- B. Confirmation.
- C. Ambivalence.
- D. Body image disturbance.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ambivalence is common in pregnancy, reflecting mixed emotions about impending motherhood and life changes.
Which is an intrinsic risk factor that places the client at risk for pressure ulcers?
- A. Pressure
- B. Shearing
- C. Impaired tissue perfusion
- D. Friction
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Impaired tissue perfusion is an intrinsic risk factor for pressure ulcers, as it reduces oxygen and nutrient delivery to tissues, increasing susceptibility to breakdown.
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of asthma about inhaler use. Which of the following instructions should be included for a metered-dose inhaler?
- A. Shake the inhaler before use.
- B. Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation.
- C. Rinse the mouth after each use.
- D. Use a spacer if prescribed.
Correct Answer: A, B, D
Rationale: Shaking the inhaler, holding breath, and using a spacer ensure effective medication delivery.
A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted with abdominal pain. The nurse should include which of the following in the plan of care?
- A. Administer pantoprazole as prescribed.
- B. Encourage a high-fiber diet.
- C. Administer ibuprofen for pain.
- D. Position the client supine.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pantoprazole reduces acid production, promoting ulcer healing.