Nclex Practice Questions 2024 Related

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A client is admitted with a diagnosis of Multiple Drug Use. The nurse should plan care based on knowledge that

  • A. Multiple drug use is common.
  • B. People might use more than one drug to enhance the effect or relieve withdrawal symptoms.
  • C. Combining alcohol and barbiturates can be dangerous due to their combined depressant effects.
  • D. Assessment and intervention are more complex with multiple drug use due to the synergistic effects.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When caring for a client with Multiple Drug Use, it is important to understand that individuals may use more than one drug simultaneously or sequentially to enhance the effect of a particular drug or to relieve withdrawal symptoms. This practice is common among substance users. For example, heroin users may also consume alcohol, marijuana, or benzodiazepines. Combining drugs can have various effects, such as intensifying intoxication or alleviating withdrawal symptoms. It is crucial to recognize that multiple drug use can complicate assessment and intervention due to the diverse effects of different substances on the client's health. Option A is incorrect as multiple drug use is indeed common, not uncommon. Option C is incorrect because combining alcohol and barbiturates can be dangerous due to their combined depressant effects. Option D is incorrect because multiple drug use complicates assessment and intervention rather than making them easier, as the effects of different drugs on the client need to be carefully considered.