ATI Pharmacology Quizlet

ATI Pharmacology Quizlet Related

Review ATI Pharmacology Quizlet related questions and content

A client is taking oral Oxycodone and Ibuprofen in recommended doses. The nurse should identify that an interaction between these two medications will cause which of the following findings?

  • A. A decrease in serum levels of ibuprofen, possibly leading to a need for increased doses of this medication.
  • B. A decrease in serum levels of oxycodone, possibly leading to a need for increased doses of this medication.
  • C. An increase in the expected therapeutic effect of both medications.
  • D. An increase in expected adverse effects for both medications.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When Oxycodone, a narcotic analgesic, and Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), are taken together, they work synergistically to enhance the pain-relieving effects of both medications. These drugs act through different mechanisms, leading to a combined analgesic effect that is more effective than when used alone. Therefore, the interaction between Oxycodone and Ibuprofen results in an increase in the expected therapeutic effect of both medications.

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A client is taking Desmopressin for Diabetes Insipidus. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

  • A. Hypovolemia
  • B. Hypercalcemia
  • C. Agitation
  • D. Headache
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A client has a new prescription for Metformin. Which of the following adverse effects of Metformin should the nurse instruct the client to report to the provider?

  • A. Somnolence
  • B. Constipation
  • C. Fluid retention
  • D. Weight gain
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Somnolence.' Somnolence can indicate lactic acidosis, which is manifested by extreme drowsiness, hyperventilation, and muscle pain. It is a rare but very serious adverse effect caused by metformin and should be reported to the provider promptly to prevent further complications.

A client receives a local anesthetic of Lidocaine during the repair of a skin laceration. For which of the following adverse reactions should the nurse monitor the client?

  • A. Seizures
  • B. Tachycardia
  • C. Hypertension
  • D. Fever
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Seizures are a potential adverse reaction to local anesthetics like Lidocaine. Lidocaine can affect the central nervous system and, in some cases, lead to seizure activity. Therefore, it is important for the nurse to monitor the client for any signs of seizures during and after the administration of Lidocaine.

A client with HIV is starting therapy with zidovudine. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

  • A. Fatigue
  • B. Blurred vision
  • C. Ringing in the ears
  • D. Constipation
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

When educating a client starting Simvastatin, which instruction should the nurse provide?

  • A. Take this medication in the evening.
  • B. Change positions slowly when rising from a chair.
  • C. Maintain a consistent intake of green leafy vegetables.
  • D. Limit fluid intake to 1 L per day.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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