Nokea
A client receiving which of the following would the nurse identify as being at increased risk for candidal infections?
- A. Antihypertensive therapy
- B. Antibiotics
- C. Hypoglycemic agents
- D. Immunosuppressive agents
- E. Oral contraceptives
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Clients who are at increased risk for candidal infections are those who are immunocompromised, have diabetes, are pregnant, or are taking oral contraceptives, antibiotics, or corticosteroids, as well as posttransplant or surgical clients.
You may also like to solve these questions
Pyrantel has been prescribed for a patient with roundworms. The patient demonstrates understanding of the teaching about this drug when the patient identifies which of the following as an adverse reaction that should be reported to the health care provider immediately?
- A. Abdominal cramping
- B. Headache
- C. Nausea
- D. Rashes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rashes are a serious adverse reaction associated with pyrantel and should be reported immediately. Headache, nausea, and abdominal cramping are not major side effects associated with pyrantel.
A group of nursing students are reviewing information about clotrimazole vaginal preparations. The students demonstrate understanding of the drug when they identify which of the following as a trade name for the drug?
- A. Lotrimin
- B. Monistat
- C. Vagistat-1
- D. Terazol
- E. Mycelex
Correct Answer: A,E
Rationale: Lotrimin and Mycelex are trade names for clotrimazole vaginal preparations. Monistat is the trade name for miconazole. Vagistat-1 is the trade name for tioconazole. Terazol is the trade name for terconazole.
After teaching a group of nursing students about amphotericin B, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which of the following as true?
- A. The drug is light sensitive.
- B. It can be administered via IM injection.
- C. The drug can cause renal damage.
- D. Amphotericin B is administered in the outpatient setting.
- E. The drug should be used within 8 hours.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Amphotericin B is given only under close supervision in the hospital setting, can cause renal damage, is given IV usually over a period of 6 hours, and should be protected from light and used within 8 hours of reconstitution.
A nurse would expect to administer antihelminthic therapy cautiously to which of the following clients?
- A. Clients who are lactating
- B. Clients with hepatic impairment
- C. Clients with anemia
- D. Clients with diabetes
- E. Clients with renal impairment
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Antihelminthic drugs should be used cautiously in lactating clients and clients with hepatic or renal impairment and malnutrition or anemia.
Which of the following would the nurse include in the teaching plan as an adverse reaction for a client receiving antihelminthic therapy?
- A. Hypotension
- B. Drowsiness
- C. Abdominal pain
- D. Hypoglycemia
- E. Nausea
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Antihelminthics cause several generalized adverse reactions that the client should be advised of, including drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and cramps, and diarrhea.