HESI Pharmacology Practice Exam Related

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A client with heart failure is prescribed furosemide (Lasix) and digoxin (Lanoxin). Which instruction should the nurse include in the client's teaching plan?

  • A. Avoid foods high in potassium.
  • B. Report a pulse rate less than 60 beats per minute.
  • C. Take the medications in the morning.
  • D. Weigh yourself daily.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should instruct the client to report a pulse rate less than 60 beats per minute, as it could indicate digoxin toxicity. Consuming potassium-rich foods is encouraged due to the potential for furosemide (Lasix) to cause hypokalemia. The medications should be taken in the morning to prevent nocturia. Additionally, the client should weigh themselves daily to monitor for fluid retention, which is crucial in managing heart failure.