Nokea
A pregnant client asks why she needs to avoid lying on her back during the third trimester. What is the best response?
- A. Lying on your back increases the risk of preterm labor.
- B. Lying on your back can reduce blood flow to your baby.
- C. Lying on your back causes increased fetal movements.
- D. Lying on your back is uncomfortable for most women.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Supine positioning can compress the vena cava, reducing blood flow to the fetus.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing sore nipples from breastfeeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Place a snug dressing on the client's nipple when not breastfeeding.
- B. Ensure the newborn's mouth is wide open before latching to the breast.
- C. Encourage the client to limit the newborn's feeding to 10 min on each breast.
- D. Instruct the client to begin the feeding with the nipple that is most tender.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ensuring the newborn's mouth is wide open before latching to the breast is the correct action to take when caring for a client experiencing sore nipples from breastfeeding. When the newborn latches onto the breast correctly with a wide open mouth, it helps to prevent nipple soreness and discomfort by allowing proper positioning and attachment, which reduces pressure on the nipple. This action can promote effective and comfortable breastfeeding for both the client and the newborn. Placing a snug dressing on the nipple when not breastfeeding (Choice A) could hinder air circulation, leading to moisture, which may increase the risk of nipple soreness. Limiting the newborn's feeding to 10 minutes on each breast (Choice C) can be insufficient for adequate milk intake and can lead to feeding issues. Instructing the client to begin the feeding with the nipple that is most tender (Choice D) may exacerbate the issue and cause further discomfort.
A nurse is caring for a client who is in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation. The client asks the nurse, "Will my baby be okay?" Which of the following responses should the nurse offer?
- A. "You must be feeling scared and powerless."
- B. "Everyone worries about her baby when she's in labor."
- C. "Your pregnancy is advanced so your baby should be fine."
- D. "We have a neonatal unit here that's equipped to handle emergencies."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most appropriate response for the nurse to offer in this situation is to inform the client that there is a neonatal unit equipped to handle emergencies. This response provides the client with reassurance that if there are any complications with the baby being born prematurely, there is a specialized unit available to provide the necessary care. It addresses the client's concern about the well-being of her baby while also offering a practical solution in case of any emergencies.
A client at 12 weeks' gestation asks why folic acid is important during pregnancy. What is the nurse's best response?
- A. It helps prevent gestational diabetes.
- B. It promotes fetal brain development.
- C. It reduces the risk of neural tube defects.
- D. It increases maternal energy levels.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Folic acid is essential during early pregnancy to reduce the risk of neural tube defects like spina bifida.
During which cycle day of a typical 28-day menstrual cycle does the follicular phase occur?
- A. Cycle days 1-14
- B. Cycle days 7-14
- C. Cycle days 1-6
- D. Cycle days 14-28
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The follicular phase is the first phase of the menstrual cycle, during which the follicles in the ovaries mature in preparation for ovulation. In a typical 28-day menstrual cycle, the follicular phase occurs from cycle days 1 to 14. Ovulation usually takes place around day 14, marking the end of the follicular phase and the beginning of the luteal phase. During the follicular phase, the levels of estrogen gradually increase, stimulating the thickening of the uterine lining and the development of a dominant follicle containing the egg that will be released at ovulation.
What does the nurse know about the definition of a family?
- A. Families are made up of couples with biological children.
- B. Families are created through marriage or birth.
- C. Families can be blended but are not called families.
- D. Families are made of kinships defined by the family.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Families are diverse and defined by the individuals involved, not limited to traditional structures.