A Continuity of Operations Plan requires:
- A. that ancillary departments remain open for business.
- B. the avoidance of facility evacuation.
- C. the continuation of mission essential functions.
- D. the reduction in the standards of care.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A COOP ensures continuation of essential functions (C) during disruptions, per FEMA guidelines. Ancillary openness (A), avoiding evacuation (B), and lowering standards (D) aren't required.
You may also like to solve these questions
A mother confides to the CHN that her live-in boyfriend pushed her 2-year-old child because he was crying too much. She begs the CHN not to tell anyone because her boyfriend has agreed to take anger management classes. What should the CHN do?
- A. Abide by the mother's wishes because this information was provided in confidence.
- B. Arrange for the earliest available counselling for the boyfriend.
- C. Advise the mother to take the child away from the boyfriend and find alternate housing right away.
- D. Report the incident to the child protection agency.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale A: Incorrect, confidentiality doesn't override child safety. Rationale B: Incorrect, counseling doesn't ensure immediate safety. Rationale C: Incorrect, advising relocation isn't the CHN's legal role. Rationale D: Correct, CHNs must report suspected abuse to protect the child.
A public health nurse is discussing the principle of utilitarianism when responding to a disaster with a group of nurses. Which of the following actions is an example of utilitarianism?
- A. Reusing personal protective equipment (PPE) to increase its availability
- B. Providing care to the youngest victims first
- C. Providing treatment to victims in the order of their arrival to the emergency department (ED)
- D. Using resources on victims who are more likely to survive
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Utilitarianism prioritizes the greatest good for the most people. Using resources on victims more likely to survive (D) maximizes overall outcomes. Reusing PPE (A) is practical but not inherently utilitarian, while age-based (B) or arrival-based (C) care doesn't optimize survival.
In the event of a chemical spill, the first aid provider should:
- A. Try to clean up the spill
- B. Evacuate the area and seek professional assistance
- C. Apply ointment to the affected area
- D. Give the patient food
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale A: Incorrect, cleaning risks exposure. Rationale B: Correct, evacuation and help are safest. Rationale C: Incorrect, ointment is post-exposure. Rationale D: Incorrect, food is irrelevant.
A busy CHN who is concerned that obesity is increasing rapidly among children in her community wants to implement evidence-informed practice but faces barriers because of time constraints. A knowledge manager can help this CHN by doing which of the following?
- A. Identifying students who are obese in order to closely monitor for weight control success or failure
- B. Evaluating best practices to identify those practices that have the highest success rates for weight control in children
- C. Organizing files, scheduling appointments, and handling phone calls in order to decrease interruptions
- D. Setting up an obesity management program for children whose body mass index exceeds normal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale A: Incorrect, monitoring is reactive, not evidence-informed planning. Rationale B: Correct, evaluating best practices provides evidence to save time and improve outcomes. Rationale C: Incorrect, administrative tasks don't address evidence. Rationale D: Incorrect, setting up a program assumes a solution without evidence.
After surviving a house fire, a 5-year-old begins sucking his thumb and wetting his bed. What would be the best intervention by the community health nurse (CHN)?
- A. Explain to the child that it is important to be strong and not act like a baby.
- B. Reassure the family that this behaviour is a normal reaction to a traumatic experience.
- C. Recommend admission into a hospital for psychological counselling.
- D. Recommend behaviour therapy to treat regression.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reassuring the family (B) is best, as regression is a normal trauma response in children, per pediatric psychology. Shaming (A) worsens distress, hospitalization (C) is excessive, and therapy (D) may be premature without initial support.
Nokea