A group of nursing students are reviewing information about the various domains of learning. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as reflecting the affective domain? Select all that apply.
- A. Thought
- B. Feelings
- C. Beliefs
- D. Recall
- E. Decision making
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: The affective domain includes attitudes, feelings, beliefs, and opinions of the client or caregiver. The cognitive domain includes thought, recall, and decision making.
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A nurse is assessing a client's ability to learn. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to consider? Select all that apply.
- A. Literacy level
- B. Language
- C. Presence of a learning impairment
- D. Visual impairment
- E. Hearing impairment
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: When a nurse assesses a client's ability to learn, the nurse takes the following into consideration: client's literacy level, language, presence of a learning impairment, and hearing or visual impairment.
The nurse is implementing a teaching plan for a client diagnosed with diabetes and his caregiver. Which of the following actions by the nurse reflects the cognitive domain? Select all that apply.
- A. Instruction on the correct administration of insulin
- B. Review of complications associated with diabetes
- C. Review of adverse reactions associated with insulin
- D. Review of how frequently to administer insulin
- E. Instruction on how to use a glucometer
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The nurse makes use of the cognitive domain when giving information to the client or caregiver about the disease process, medication regimen, and adverse reactions. Instructions on correct administration of insulin and how to use a glucometer involve psychomotor skills, which reflect the psychomotor domain.
A nurse is preparing a teaching plan to address the domains of learning. Which of the following would the nurse address when focusing on the cognitive domain? Select all that apply.
- A. Thought
- B. Feelings
- C. Beliefs
- D. Recall
- E. Decision making
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: The cognitive domain refers to intellectual activities such as thought, recall, decision making, and drawing conclusions. The affective domain involves feelings and beliefs.
When reviewing the nursing process during a class discussion, an instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the class identifies which of the following as being involved? Select all that apply.
- A. Identifying client health needs
- B. Reviewing client medications
- C. Devising a plan of care
- D. Initiating a nursing plan
- E. Evaluating the effectiveness of a plan
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: The nursing process is a systematic method of identifying client health needs, devising a plan of care to meet the identified needs, initiating the plan, and evaluating the plan's effectiveness.
A patient in a local health care center is presented information on drug administration by the nurse. Which of the following would the nurse identify as having the least impact on the patient's learning?
- A. Patient's financial status
- B. Prior knowledge
- C. Prior perceptions
- D. Previous experiences
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Financial status would have no impact on the patient's learning. To interpret information using the cognitive domain, the patient uses prior knowledge, perceptions, and previous experiences. The patient's opinions and feelings are used in the affective domain.
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