Nokea
A male client with unstable angina needs a cardiac catheterization. The healthcare provider explains the risks and benefits of the procedure and then leaves to set up for the procedure. When the nurse presents the consent form for signature, the client hesitates and asks how the wires will keep his heart going. Which action should the nurse take?
- A. Answer the client's specific questions with a short, understandable explanation
- B. Postpone the procedure until the client understands the risks and benefits
- C. Call the client's next of kin and ask them to provide verbal consent
- D. Page the healthcare provider to return and provide additional explanation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the most effective way to implement a teaching plan?
- A. Teach the information that the learner wants to learn first.
- B. Streamline the teaching plan to include only essential information.
- C. Present to the learner all the necessary information to meet the objectives.
- D. Provide the learner with written material to review before teaching sessions.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most effective way to implement a teaching plan is to teach the information that the learner wants to learn first. Teaching should be learner-centered, responding to the individual's needs and preferences. Learning is most successful when it addresses the specific interests and goals of the learner, as it increases motivation and engagement. By starting with what the learner is interested in, you can create a more effective and engaging learning experience.
What is the most important instruction for the nurse to provide a client with a new colostomy regarding stoma care?
- A. Cleanse the stoma with hydrogen peroxide and water.
- B. Apply a moisture barrier cream to the peristomal skin.
- C. Measure the stoma using a stoma guide.
- D. Use a dry gauze pad to clean the stoma.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Measuring the stoma using a stoma guide (C) is crucial as it ensures that the appliance fits properly, which is essential for preventing skin irritation and leakage. Proper measurement helps in selecting the right size of the appliance, promoting comfort and optimal stoma care. In contrast, cleansing with hydrogen peroxide (A), applying a moisture barrier cream (B), and using a dry gauze pad (D) are important but not as critical as ensuring the correct fit of the stoma appliance.
A client with a history of diabetes mellitus is admitted with a blood glucose level of 600 mg/dL. What type of insulin should the nurse prepare to administer to this client?
- A. Regular insulin
- B. NPH insulin
- C. Lispro insulin
- D. Glargine insulin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In a client with a blood glucose level of 600 mg/dL, which indicates severe hyperglycemia or diabetic ketoacidosis, the nurse should prepare to administer regular insulin (A). Regular insulin has a rapid onset of action and is the preferred choice for immediate correction of high blood glucose levels. NPH insulin (B), lispro insulin (C), and glargine insulin (D) are not suitable for the rapid correction of severe hyperglycemia.
A client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30 is requesting information on the initial approach to a weight loss plan. Which action should the nurse recommend first?
- A. Plan low carbohydrate and high protein meals
- B. Engage in strenuous activity for an hour daily
- C. Keep a record of food and drinks consumed daily
- D. Participate in a group exercise class 3 times a week
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
While the nurse is discharging an adult woman who was hospitalized for 6 days for treatment of pneumonia and reviewing the prescribed medications, the client appears anxious. What action is most important for the nurse to implement?
- A. Instruct the client to repeat the medication plan
- B. Encourage the client to take a PRN antianxiety drug
- C. Provide written instructions that are easy to follow
- D. Include a family member in the teaching session
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this situation, the most important action for the nurse to implement is to instruct the client to repeat the medication plan. By using the teach-back method, the nurse can ensure the client's understanding of the prescribed medications and address any concerns or anxieties the client may have. This approach promotes patient engagement, active participation, and retention of important information, ultimately enhancing medication adherence and safety.