Nokea
A nurse enters a client's room and sees smoke coming from the trash can. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
- A. Close the window
- B. Evacuate the room
- C. Call the fire department
- D. Attempt to extinguish the fire
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first action in a fire situation is to evacuate the room (RACE: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish).
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. What should the nurse identify as a sign of catheter occlusion?
- A. Bladder distention
- B. Frequent urination
- C. Dark urine
- D. Increased thirst
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bladder distention indicates the inability to empty the bladder, which can be a sign of catheter occlusion.
A nurse receives a report from an assistive personnel that a client's BP is 160/95. What should the nurse do first?
- A. Notify the healthcare provider
- B. Recheck the client's BP
- C. Document the findings
- D. Administer antihypertensive medication
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should first reassess the client's BP to confirm the reading before taking any further action.
A nurse is teaching about foot care to a client who has diabetes mellitus (DM). What statement indicates understanding?
- A. I should wear my slippers whenever I am out of bed
- B. I can walk barefoot at home
- C. I should apply lotion between my toes
- D. I can soak my feet in warm water
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wearing slippers or shoes when out of bed protects the feet from injury, which is crucial for clients with diabetes.
A nurse is sitting with the partner of a client who recently died. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to facilitate mourning?
- A. Encourage the partner to ask for help when needed
- B. Suggest the partner avoid discussing their feelings
- C. Recommend immediate return to daily activities
- D. Advise the partner to remain strong
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging the partner to ask for help fosters support and facilitates the grieving process.
A charge nurse is making assignments for the upcoming shift. What assignment should the charge nurse give to an LPN?
- A. A client who requires complex medication management
- B. A client who has dehydration and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- C. A client needing assessment of a new diagnosis
- D. A client requiring a nursing care plan update
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A client with dehydration and IBD does not require complex medication administration, making this an appropriate assignment for an LPN.