A nurse finds a client on the floor of their room experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
- A. Place the client on their side with their head forward
- B. Call for help
- C. Protect the client's head
- D. Restrain the client
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing the client on their side with their head forward helps maintain an open airway and prevents aspiration.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is assisting with meal planning for a client who has been prescribed a mechanical soft diet. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which of the following foods?
- A. Applesauce
- B. Mashed potatoes
- C. Orange slices
- D. Soft bread
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Orange slices have membranes that are hard to swallow, which can be problematic for clients on a mechanical soft diet.
A nurse is assessing the IV infusion site of a client who reports pain at the site. The site is red and there is warmth along the course of the vein. What should the nurse do?
- A. Continue the infusion
- B. Increase the infusion rate
- C. Discontinue the infusion
- D. Apply a cold compress
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The symptoms suggest phlebitis. The nurse should discontinue the infusion and may apply a warm compress.
A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who reports a decrease in the effectiveness of their arthritis medication. Which of the following client information should the nurse identify as a contributing factor?
- A. The client has a history of recurring bowel inflammation
- B. The client has recently increased their exercise regimen
- C. The client is taking herbal supplements
- D. The client is experiencing increased stress
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recurring bowel inflammation can decrease gastrointestinal motility, affecting the absorption of oral medications.
A nurse is planning to administer several medications to a client through an NG tube. Which actions should the nurse take?
- A. Dissolve crushed tablet medications in tap water
- B. Use 30-40 mL of sterile water for each medication
- C. Dissolve crushed tablet medications in sterile water
- D. Administer medications without dissolving
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crushed tablet medications should be dissolved in 15-30 mL of sterile water to ensure proper delivery through the NG tube.
A nurse is preparing to perform a sterile dressing change for a client who has a surgical wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent contamination during the dressing change?
- A. Use sterile gloves only if needed
- B. Restart the procedure if the sterile solution splashes onto the sterile field when pouring the solution into the dressing tray
- C. Keep the dressing tray on the client's bed
- D. Avoid talking during the procedure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: If liquid comes in contact with the sterile field at any point, it is considered contaminated and unsterile, necessitating the restart of the procedure.
Nokea