A nurse is admitting a preterm newborn to the NICU. Which interventions should the nurse implement to prevent retinopathy? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Place on pulse oximetry.
- B. Decrease exposure to bright, direct lighting.
- C. Place on a cardiac monitor.
- D. Cover eyes with an eye shield at night.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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When performing a neurological examination on Mr. RR, which of the following would not be considered an important or useful part of the examination?
- A. Eye movements
- B. Reflexes
- C. Nuchal rigidity
- D. Pupil size NEUROLOGIC MEDICATIONS
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When performing a neurological examination on Mr. RR, pupil size due to neurologic medications would not typically be considered an important or useful part of the examination. While assessing pupil size and reactivity can provide valuable information about brain function and potential neurological issues, the focus of the initial examination would generally be on assessing eye movements, reflexes, and signs of nuchal rigidity. Pupil size related to medications would be more relevant in a medication review or history-taking rather than in the initial neurological examination.
One of the following can cause unilateral dilated fixed pupil:
- A. Narcotics
- B. Organophosphate
- C. Anticholinergics
- D. Tentorial herniation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following is a common issue experienced by families of children with ASD?
- A. Financial limitations
- B. Social isolation
- C. Difficulty accessing needed services
- D. Difficulty obtaining early diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Families of children with ASD commonly experience challenges in accessing needed services. This can include difficulties in obtaining appropriate therapies, educational support, and specialized interventions. While financial limitations and social isolation are also significant issues faced by these families, the primary concern often revolves around the challenges in accessing essential services for their children.
What is the most common cause of convulsions in acute hyponatremia
- A. Hypoxemia
- B. Brain edema
- C. Intracranial hemorrhage
- D. Cerebral stroke
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
which of the following best describes acute glomerulonephritis?
- A. occurs after a urinary tract infection.
- B. occurs after a previous streptococcal infection.
- C. associated with vascular disorders.
- D. associated with structural anomalies or genitourinary tract. this acute phase to show which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acute glomerulonephritis is an inflammatory kidney disease that typically follows a streptococcal infection, such as strep throat or skin infection caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus. The infection triggers the body's immune response, leading to the deposition of immune complexes in the glomeruli of the kidneys. This results in inflammation, damage to the glomeruli, and impaired kidney function. Symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis may include hematuria (blood in the urine), proteinuria (protein in the urine), edema, hypertension, and decreased urine output. It is important to diagnose and manage acute glomerulonephritis promptly to prevent complications and promote recovery. Other answer choices do not accurately describe the typical etiology or presentation of acute glomerulonephritis.