A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and in active labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Apply counterpressure to the client's sacrum during contractions.
- B. Position the client in a supine position during contractions.
- C. Encourage the client to take deep, cleansing breaths between contractions.
- D. Administer oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula during contractions.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Deep breaths between contractions promote relaxation and oxygenation. Counterpressure may help some, supine position risks vena cava compression, and oxygen isn't routinely needed.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I should take this medication on an empty stomach.
- B. I might need to take this medication for several weeks.
- C. I can stop taking this medication if I feel better.
- D. I should avoid getting vaccinated while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prednisone often requires weeks of treatment for efficacy, reflecting understanding. It's taken with food, stopping abruptly risks adrenal crisis, and vaccines need provider guidance.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Check the client's potassium level.
- B. Administer the medication with a high-fiber meal.
- C. Instruct the client to take the medication at bedtime.
- D. Monitor the client's blood pressure every 4 hr.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Digoxin toxicity risks increase with hypokalemia, so potassium monitoring is essential. Fiber meals, bedtime dosing, or routine blood pressure checks aren't specific.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for losartan. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
- A. You should take this medication with a high-potassium meal.
- B. You might experience dizziness while taking this medication.
- C. You need to limit your exercise while taking this medication.
- D. You can take this medication at any time of day.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Losartan can cause dizziness due to blood pressure lowering, a key safety concern. Potassium meals, exercise limits, or flexible timing aren't primary considerations.
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a lumbar laminectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Encourage the client to ambulate with a straight back.
- B. Instruct the client to avoid turning at the waist.
- C. Allow the client to sit in a chair for 2 hr at a time.
- D. Apply a heating pad to the surgical site.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding waist turning prevents strain on the surgical site. Ambulation should allow natural posture, prolonged sitting risks stiffness, and heating pads may increase swelling.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for clopidogrel. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. You can take this medication with or without food.
- B. You should avoid eating citrus fruits.
- C. You need to increase your intake of calcium.
- D. You should take this medication at bedtime.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clopidogrel's administration is flexible with food, enhancing compliance. Citrus, calcium, or bedtime dosing aren't specific requirements.
Nokea