Which change during pregnancy is related to the slowing of the gastrointestinal tract?
- A. Diarrhea
- B. Constipation
- C. Decreased absorption of iron
- D. Decreased absorption of calcium
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: During pregnancy, the gastrointestinal tract tends to slow down, leading to constipation. This is due to hormonal changes that relax the intestinal muscles, allowing more time for nutrient absorption and ultimately leading to constipation. Diarrhea is not typically associated with the slowing of the gastrointestinal tract during pregnancy. Decreased absorption of iron and calcium may occur during pregnancy due to increased demands, but they are not directly related to the slowing of the gastrointestinal tract.
You may also like to solve these questions
You are teaching your clients the difference between Type I (IDDM) and Type II (NDDM) diabetes. Which of the following statements is true?
- A. Both types of diabetes mellitus clients are prone to developing ketosis.
- B. Type II (NIDDM) is more common and preventable compared to Type I (IDDM) diabetes, which is genetic.
- C. Type I (IIDM) is characterized by fasting hyperglycemia.
- D. Type II (NIDDM) is characterized by abnormal immune response.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Type II diabetes (NIDDM) is characterized by insulin resistance and a relative lack of insulin. It is not primarily characterized by an abnormal immune response. Option A is incorrect because only Type I diabetes clients are prone to developing ketosis due to a lack of insulin. Option B is incorrect because while Type II diabetes is more common and often preventable through lifestyle changes, it is not solely genetic. Option C is incorrect because Type I diabetes, not Type II, is characterized by fasting hyperglycemia due to an absolute lack of insulin production.
Nurse Joel and Ana are helping a 16-year-old Nursing Student in a case filed against the student for frustrated homicide. Nurse Joel and Ana are aware of the different circumstances of crimes. They are correct in identifying which of the following circumstances will be best applied in this case?
- A. Justifying
- B. Aggravating
- C. Mitigating
- D. Exempting
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In cases of frustrated homicide, the circumstance of 'justifying' is the most applicable. Justifying circumstances are those that exempt the individual from criminal liability because the act is considered morally right or justified under the circumstances. Aggravating circumstances would worsen the offense, mitigating circumstances would lessen the penalty, and exempting circumstances would completely excuse the individual from liability, none of which are suitable in a case of frustrated homicide.
Knowing that for a comatose patient hearing is the last sense to be lost, as Judy¢â‚¬â„¢s nurse, what should you do?
- A. Tell her family that probably she can¢â‚¬â„¢t hear them
- B. Talk loudly so that Wendy can hear you
- C. Tell her family who are in the room not to talk
- D. Speak softly then hold her hands gently
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
During which step of the nursing process does the nurse analyze data related to the patient's health status?
- A. Assessment
- B. Implementation
- C. Diagnosis
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Assessment.' During the assessment phase of the nursing process, the nurse collects and analyzes data related to the patient's health status. This involves gathering information through various means such as patient interviews, physical examinations, and reviewing medical records. Choice B, 'Implementation,' refers to the phase where the nurse carries out the planned interventions. Choices C and D, 'Diagnosis' and 'Evaluation,' come after the assessment phase in the nursing process.
This study, which is an in-depth study of one boy, is a:
- A. case study
- B. longitudinal study
- C. cross-sectional study
- D. evaluative study
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: case study.' A case study involves an in-depth examination of a single individual, group, or event. In this scenario, focusing on one boy aligns with the definition of a case study. The other options are not applicable: B) A longitudinal study involves following subjects over a period of time, C) A cross-sectional study examines a population at a single point in time, and D) An evaluative study assesses the effectiveness of a program or intervention, which is not the focus of the given scenario.