A nurse is completing an admission assessment on an adolescent client who is vegan. Which breakfast item should the nurse recommend as a protein combination with their diet restriction?
- A. Bagel with cream cheese
- B. Wheat toast with jelly
- C. Oatmeal pancakes with peanut butter
- D. Eggs with tofu bacon
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Oatmeal pancakes with peanut butter. For a vegan client, it is important to recommend plant-based protein sources. Oatmeal pancakes with peanut butter offer a good protein combination that aligns with their dietary restriction. Choices A, B, and D are not suitable as they all contain animal-derived products, which are not suitable for a vegan diet.
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Which nursing diagnosis is a priority for clients with Borderline personality disorder?
- A. Risk for injury
- B. Ineffective individual coping
- C. Altered thought process
- D. Sensory perceptual alteration
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A patient following a vegetarian diet might be at risk for deficiency in which nutrient?
- A. Vitamin C
- B. Vitamin B12
- C. Vitamin A
- D. Vitamin D
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You are to apply a transdermal patch of nitoglycerin to your client. The following are important guidelines to observe EXCEPT:
- A. Apply to hairless clean area of the skin not subject to much wrinkling
- B. Patches may be applied to distal part of the extremities like forearm
- C. Change application and site regularly to prevent irritation of the skin
- D. Wear gloves to avoid any medication on your hand
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What health instruction will enhance regulation of a colostomy (defecation) of clients?
- A. Irrigate after lunch everyday
- B. Eat fruits and vegetables in all three meals
- C. Eat balanced meals at regular intervals
- D. Restrict exercise to walking only
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is completing a nutritional assessment on a client. Which statement made by the client is most concerning to the nurse?
- A. "I notice when I take a vitamin E supplement, I bruise more easily."
- B. "I work nights and rarely go outside during the day."
- C. "I take warfarin, so I need to limit the amount of green leafy vegetables I eat."
- D. "My vitamin supplement has the recommended daily allowance of vitamin A."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Excessive intake of vitamin E can increase the risk of bleeding as it acts as a blood thinner. Bruising easily may indicate too much vitamin E. Choice B is not as concerning as it describes a lifestyle that may lead to vitamin D deficiency due to lack of sunlight exposure. Choice C shows awareness of the interaction between warfarin and vitamin K, which is expected. Choice D indicates knowledge of the vitamin A content in the supplement, which is not a cause for concern.
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