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A nurse is planning a community health fair to promote cancer awareness. Which activity should be included to best engage participants?
- A. free cancer screenings
- B. lectures on cancer prevention
- C. distribution of educational materials
- D. testimonials from cancer survivors
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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After coronary artery bypass graft surgery, a male client is admitted to the coronary care unit. Which nursing diagnosis is of the highest priority?
- A. Ineffective breathing pattern.
- B. Impaired gas exchange.
- C. Acute pain.
- D. Risk for infection.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired gas exchange is the highest priority nursing diagnosis because it directly impacts the client's oxygenation. Following coronary artery bypass graft surgery, ensuring adequate oxygen exchange is crucial for the client's recovery. Ineffective breathing pattern, although important, may not be as critical as impaired gas exchange in the immediate postoperative period. Acute pain, while significant, can be managed effectively with appropriate interventions and is not as emergent as addressing impaired gas exchange. Risk for infection is also a valid concern post-surgery, but ensuring optimal gas exchange takes precedence to prevent complications associated with inadequate oxygenation.
A nurse is developing a community health education program focused on preventing childhood obesity. Which intervention should be prioritized?
- A. creating a school-based exercise program
- B. distributing educational pamphlets on healthy eating
- C. organizing a community health fair
- D. partnering with local restaurants to offer healthy meal options
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The client, who is 6 weeks pregnant, is being educated by the nurse on prenatal care. Which statement indicates that the client comprehends the nurse's instructions?
- A. I will increase my intake of vitamin C.
- B. I will avoid alcohol and tobacco.
- C. I will need to take folic acid supplements.
- D. I will avoid taking any medication without consulting my healthcare provider.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. During pregnancy, it is crucial to avoid taking any medication without consulting a healthcare provider to prevent harm to the developing fetus. Choices A, B, and C are important aspects of prenatal care but do not specifically address the potential risks associated with taking medications during pregnancy.
A client with chronic kidney disease is experiencing pruritus. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care?
- A. Administer antihistamines as prescribed.
- B. Apply moisturizing lotion to the skin.
- C. Use cool water for bathing.
- D. Encourage a high-protein diet.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with a history of heart failure is admitted with severe dyspnea. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
- A. Administer oxygen at 2 liters per minute via nasal cannula.
- B. Place the client in a high Fowler's position.
- C. Obtain a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG).
- D. Administer intravenous furosemide (Lasix).
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.