A nurse is preparing a presentation about mental health problems associated with specific cultural groups. When describing mental health problems associated with Asian Americans, Polynesians, and Pacific Islanders, the nurse would address high rates of which of the following?
- A. Schizophrenia
- B. Manic disorders
- C. Dementia
- D. Suicide
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asian Americans, Polynesians, and Pacific Islanders have been identified as having higher rates of suicide, often linked to cultural stressors like stigma, family expectations, and barriers to mental health care access.
You may also like to solve these questions
A patient is being treated for prostate cancer; his prognosis is very poor. The patient has a strong faith, and he has been active in his church for many years. He is concerned about his health and the challenges he faces as his cancer progresses. Which comment by the nurse reflects the most appropriate spiritual nursing intervention for the patient?
- A. I?ll take you to visit my church if you can get a pass.
- B. You have to belong to the same church I do if you?re going to go to heaven.
- C. Would you like me to bring you a guided imagery audiotape?
- D. We can pray together if you?d like.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Offering to pray together respects the patient?s strong faith and provides a supportive spiritual intervention tailored to his beliefs, unlike imposing the nurse?s beliefs or offering non-spiritual interventions like guided imagery.
The nurse is assessing an Asian American patient. During the interview, the nurse determines that the patient likely follows Taoism based on which statement?
- A. Purity and balance guide all of my actions.
- B. I strive to be in happy harmony with nature.
- C. Nature?s powers must be respected in life.
- D. God is worshipped out of love, not fear.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taoism emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, or the natural order, as reflected in the statement about striving for happy harmony with nature, aligning with Taoist principles of balance and natural flow.
After reviewing the major beliefs of Hinduism, a nursing student identifies the following castes. The student demonstrates understanding by identifying which of the following as the highest caste?
- A. Kshatriyas
- B. Vaisyas
- C. Brahmans
- D. Untouchables
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In Hinduism, the caste system places Brahmans (priests and scholars) as the highest caste, followed by Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaisyas (merchants and farmers), and others, with Untouchables outside the traditional caste hierarchy.
Within the context of the culture of poverty, which of the following most clearly describes why individuals who are part of this culture become trapped in a downward economic spiral?
- A. Unemployment causes poverty; a lack of willpower and motivation can, in turn, cause unemployment in people who do not have a strong work ethic.
- B. Individuals lack the finances to pay rent, so they eventually do not have an address to use in filling out job applications.
- C. Characteristics of poverty (joblessness and lack of financial independence) can, in turn, contribute to attributes (feelings of powerlessness and low self-esteem) that sustain poverty.
- D. Poverty is passed on from generation to generation; individuals learn at an early age that there is no way to escape living in poverty.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The culture of poverty creates a cycle where joblessness and financial dependence lead to feelings of powerlessness and low self-esteem, which in turn perpetuate poverty by reducing motivation and opportunities for economic improvement.
A psychiatric-mental health nurse is teaching a class about social factors associated with mental illness at a community health center. When describing the influence of poverty and effects of the downward economic spiral on mental health, which population would the nurse identify as being the most at risk?
- A. Older adults
- B. Individuals with physical disabilities
- C. Single-parent families
- D. Homeless individuals
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Homeless individuals are most at risk in the downward economic spiral, as poverty exacerbates mental health issues, and lack of stable housing amplifies feelings of powerlessness and isolation, worsening mental health outcomes.
Nokea