Nokea
A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 15 mg/kg PO to a preschool child for fever. The child weighs 30 lb. Available is acetaminophen liquid 160 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
- A. 6.4 mL
- B. 5.4 mL
- C. 7.4 mL
- D. 4.4 mL
Correct Answer: 6.4
Rationale: Calculation: 30 lb × 0.454 kg/lb = 13.62 kg; 15 mg/kg × 13.62 kg = 204.3 mg; 204.3 mg ÷ 160 mg/5 mL = 6.4 mL.
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- B. Montelukast
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- D. Fluticasone
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- A. Firmly push a cotton ball into the ear canal after instilling drops.
- B. Pull the child's ear auricle upward and outward just before instilling drops.
- C. Apply clean gloves and clean the outer ear prior to instilling drops.
- D. Warm the medication container for 10 seconds in a microwave oven prior to installation.
Correct Answer: C
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