A nurse is preparing to reinforce teaching with a client who has expressive aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
- A. Provide the teaching without expecting the client to respond.
- B. Speak with a loud voice while providing the information.
- C. Avoid the use of facial gestures during the instructions.
- D. Determine the client's ability to use a communication board.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A communication board aids expression in expressive aphasia, enhancing understanding.
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A nurse is reinforcing a teaching plan regarding proper lifting with a client. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include to prevent back injury when lifting an object?
- A. Keep legs straight.
- B. Bend at the waist.
- C. Hold object away from the body.
- D. Tighten the abdominal muscles.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tightening abdominal muscles stabilizes the core, reducing back strain during lifting.
A nurse is preparing to reinforce teaching with a client who has expressive aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
- A. Provide the teaching without expecting the client to respond.
- B. Speak with a loud voice while providing the information.
- C. Avoid the use of facial gestures during the instructions.
- D. Determine the client's ability to use a communication board.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assessing for a communication board supports effective teaching for expressive aphasia.
A nurse is collecting data about cranial nerve function from an adult client. Which of the following images depicts the method the nurse should use to check the function of the hypoglossal cranial nerve (XII)?
- A. Image A
- B. Image B
- C. Image C
- D. Image D
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Image A shows tongue deviation testing, specific to hypoglossal nerve (XII) function.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I should wear shoes with smooth soles to help slide my weak leg forward.
- B. I will move the cane forward 18 inches.
- C. I will hold the cane on my stronger side.
- D. I should move my stronger leg forward before moving my weaker leg.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holding the cane on the stronger side enhances stability and support for the weaker side.
A nurse is collecting data from a client about bowel elimination. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a risk for impaired bowel elimination?
- A. I love to eat apples and black-eyed peas.
- B. I drink an average of 2,000 milliliters of water daily.
- C. I take a prescribed opioid pain medication at bedtime.
- D. I drink two hot cups of coffee each morning.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Opioids slow bowel motility, increasing constipation risk, unlike fiber-rich foods or hydration.
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