Nokea
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parent of a school-age child with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
- A. You should offer your child high-protein meals and snacks throughout the day
- B. Your child should decrease dietary fats to less than 10% of their caloric intake
- C. Your child will need to take a 1-gram sodium chloride tablet daily throughout their lifetime
- D. You should calculate your child's carbohydrate needs based on their daily activities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The parent should provide a well-balanced diet that is high in protein and calories for a child with cystic fibrosis. This diet helps meet the child's increased energy requirements. Offering high-protein meals and snacks throughout the day is essential to ensure adequate nutrition and energy intake for children with cystic fibrosis.
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A school nurse is assessing a school-age child’s blood pressure while he is seated in a chair. The child starts to experience a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
- A. Clear the immediate area around the child of hazardous objects
- B. loosen the child’s restrictive clothing
- C. assist the child to a side-lying position on the floor
- D. apply an oxygen mask to the child
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When preparing an adolescent for a lumbar puncture, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Place a cardiac monitor on the adolescent prior to the procedure
- B. Apply topical analgesic cream to the site one hour prior to the procedure
- C. Keep the adolescent in a semi-Fowler's position for 4 hours following the procedure
- D. Restrict fluids for 2 hours following the procedure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A 30-month-old apparently well child presented with stomping, hitting, head banging, and falling down for few minutes every few days.
- A. brain MRI
- B. serum ferritin
- C. skeletal survey
- D. EEG
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Undescended testis is a risk factor for the development of which of the following tumors?
- A. rhabdomyosarcoma
- B. leukemia
- C. yolk sac tumor
- D. lymphoma
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has a new diagnosis of celiac disease. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?
- A. Steatorrhea
- B. Projectile vomiting
- C. Sunken abdomen
- D. Weight gain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Celiac disease is a condition where individuals are unable to digest gluten, leading to damage in the bowel cells and subsequent malabsorption. This malabsorption commonly presents with symptoms such as steatorrhea, which is characterized by foul-smelling, greasy, and bulky stools due to high fat content. Therefore, the nurse should expect steatorrhea as a clinical manifestation in clients with celiac disease.