Nokea
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about home care of a surgical incision to a client who speaks a different language from the nurse. The nurse is communicating with the client using an interpreter. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Speak slowly when talking to the interpreter.
- B. Pause in the middle of sentences
- C. Speak directly to the client
- D. Use gestures to convey meaning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Speak directly to the client. This is important because even when using an interpreter, the nurse should maintain eye contact and address the client directly to establish trust and ensure the message is accurately conveyed. Speaking slowly (choice A) may be helpful, but it is not as crucial as direct communication. Pausing in the middle of sentences (choice B) could lead to confusion. Using gestures (choice D) may not always accurately convey the intended message. Therefore, speaking directly to the client is the most effective way to ensure clear communication and understanding.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
- A. Assess the child for frequent swallowing
- B. Carefully suction the child's oropharynx to remove secretions
- C. Administer pancreatic enzymes with meals
- D. Continuously monitor the child's respiratory status
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent swallowing indicates airway obstruction risks.
Select the 5 findings that require immediate follow-up
- A. Stool results
- B. Hemoglobin and Hematocrit
- C. Respiratory rate
- D. Heart rate
- E. Current medications
- F. Temperature
- G. WIC count
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E,H
Rationale: The correct choices for immediate follow-up are A, B, D, E, and H. Stool results (A) are crucial for detecting gastrointestinal issues. Hemoglobin and hematocrit (B) levels indicate blood health. Heart rate (D) reflects cardiovascular function. Current medications (E) help assess potential drug interactions. WIC count (H) is essential for monitoring infection. Respiratory rate (C) and temperature (F) are important but not as urgent.
A nurse is assessing a client who is taking haloperidol and is experiencing pseudo parkinsonism. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as a manifestation of pseudo parkinsonism?
- A. Serpentine limb movement
- B. Shuffling gait
- C. Nonreactive pupils
- D. Smacking lips
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Shuffling gait. Pseudo parkinsonism is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications like haloperidol. A shuffling gait is a characteristic manifestation, which includes slow, shuffling, and stiff movements resembling those seen in Parkinson's disease. This occurs due to the blockade of dopamine receptors in the brain.
Choice A, serpentine limb movement, is not a typical manifestation of pseudo parkinsonism. Choice C, nonreactive pupils, is more indicative of a possible neurological issue. Choice D, smacking lips, is a manifestation of tardive dyskinesia, not pseudo parkinsonism.
Which of the following positions should the nurse take to place the client at ease?
- A. Sit in a chair next to the bed
- B. Stand at the side of the bed.
- C. Sit on the bed next to the client.
- D. Stand at the foot of the bed
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sit in a chair next to the bed. This position allows the nurse to be at eye level with the client, promoting a sense of equality and rapport. Sitting also conveys a sense of attentiveness and availability for conversation. Standing at the side of the bed (B) may create a sense of distance. Sitting on the bed next to the client (C) may invade personal space. Standing at the foot of the bed (D) can be perceived as intimidating.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Assign the child to a negative air pressure room.
- B. Use droplet precautions when caring for the child
- C. Assess the child for Koplik spots
- D. Administer aspirin to the child for fever.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Negative pressure rooms prevent airborne spread of varicella.