Nokea
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a male client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I will apply antiseptic ointment to the tip of my penis.
- B. I will clamp the tube when I go for a walk.
- C. I will keep the drainage bag below the level of my waist.
- D. I will empty my drainage bag once a day.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Keeping the bag below waist level prevents urine backflow, reducing infection risk.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Hypocalcemia
- B. Hypermagnesemia
- C. Hyponatremia
- D. Hyperkalemia
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hyponatremia occurs from fluid and sodium loss in vomiting and diarrhea.
A nurse is preparing to irrigate a client's wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
- A. Use a 10-mL syringe filled with cleansing solution.
- B. Cleanse the wound with cotton balls.
- C. Dry the wound bed with gauze squares.
- D. Hold the syringe tip 2.5 cm (1 in) above the upper end of the wound.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Holding the syringe 2.5 cm above provides adequate pressure for irrigation without trauma.
A nurse is caring for a client who refuses their morning dose of antihypertensive medication. The client tells the nurse, 'I'm not going to take this medication because it makes me sick and dizzy.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
- A. Return the medication to the medication cabinet.
- B. Notify the provider of the client's refusal.
- C. Inform the client of the potential consequences of their refusal.
- D. Document the refusal in the client's medical record.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Educating about consequences first respects autonomy and may encourage compliance.
A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary needs with the child of a client. They state, 'I don't know what to do because they're not eating.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
- A. Why do you think they're not eating?
- B. Tell me more about what happens at mealtime.
- C. They may need a feeding tube.
- D. I'm sure it's nothing serious and their appetite will return soon.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exploring mealtime details gathers specific data to address the eating issue effectively.
A nurse is providing end-of-life care to a client who is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Reposition the client once every 4 hr.
- B. Provide oral care to the client once every 8 hr.
- C. Place the head of the client's bed flat.
- D. Use a fan to circulate air in the client's room.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A fan improves air movement, easing dyspnea in end-of-life care.