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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a contraceptive patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Apply the patch to the same site each week.
- B. Change the patch every 2 weeks.
- C. Apply the patch to the lower abdomen.
- D. Store the patch in the refrigerator.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying the contraceptive patch to the lower abdomen (or other recommended sites) ensures effective hormone delivery.
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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a stress test. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Eat a large meal before the test.
- B. Wear loose-fitting clothing.
- C. Continue taking beta-blockers.
- D. Avoid drinking water during the test.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wearing loose-fitting clothing ensures comfort and allows for proper placement of monitoring equipment during a stress test.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a nicotine lozenge. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Chew the lozenge like gum.
- B. Avoid drinking fluids while using the lozenge.
- C. Use the lozenge every 4 hours.
- D. Store the lozenges in the refrigerator.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding drinking fluids while using a nicotine lozenge ensures proper absorption of nicotine through the oral mucosa.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
- A. Potassium
- B. Hemoglobin
- C. Cholesterol
- D. Albumin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Digoxin toxicity risk increases with hypokalemia, so monitoring potassium levels is critical to ensure safety.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a medicated foot powder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Apply the powder to wet feet.
- B. Use the powder twice a week.
- C. Apply a thick layer between the toes.
- D. Wear socks after applying the powder.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing socks after applying medicated foot powder helps keep the medication in place and prevents spreading.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Irregular periods
- B. Weight loss
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypotension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irregular periods are a common symptom of PCOS due to hormonal imbalances affecting ovulation.