Nokea
A nurse is teaching a client about the withdrawal method of contraception. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?
- A. The withdrawal method is highly effective when performed correctly.
- B. The withdrawal method does not protect against STIs and has a high failure rate.
- C. The withdrawal method requires medical supervision for effectiveness.
- D. The withdrawal method is more effective than condoms.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The withdrawal method does not protect against STIs and has a high failure rate due to pre-ejaculate containing sperm and reliance on timing. It does not require medical supervision and is less effective than condoms.
You may also like to solve these questions
A primiparous client who delivered a viable neonate 8 hours ago tells the nurse that she gained 26 lb during pregnancy and asks how long it will take to return to her normal prepregnant weight. The nurse should tell the client that the usual time frame for returning to prepregnant weight is:
- A. 4 weeks.
- B. 6 weeks.
- C. 8 weeks.
- D. 12 weeks.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Returning to prepregnant weight typically takes about 12 weeks with proper diet and exercise.
A client asks about the effectiveness of emergency contraception. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?
- A. Emergency contraception is 100% effective if taken within 24 hours.
- B. Emergency contraception is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse.
- C. Emergency contraception can be used as a regular contraceptive method.
- D. Emergency contraception requires a surgical procedure.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Emergency contraception is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse, with efficacy decreasing over time. It is not 100% effective, not suitable for regular use, and does not require surgery.
The nurse is caring for a primipara in active labor when the fetus develops severe bradycardia with late decelerations, and an emergency cesarean delivery is performed with the client under general anesthesia. After the delivery, the client tells the nurse, 'I feel terrible. This is exactly what I didn't want to happen!' Which of the following is a priority nursing diagnosis for this client?
- A. Interrupted family processes related to cesarean delivery.
- B. Anxiety related to incisional scar and neonatal outcome.
- C. Pain related to surgical incision and uterine cramping.
- D. Situational low self-esteem related to inability to deliver vaginally.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client's statement reflects disappointment and possible feelings of failure due to the unplanned cesarean, making situational low self-esteem the priority. Pain, anxiety, and family processes are secondary concerns post-delivery.
A nurse is discussing sterilization with a male client. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?
- A. A vasectomy is effective immediately.
- B. A vasectomy requires a follow-up sperm count to confirm sterility.
- C. A vasectomy prevents testosterone production.
- D. A vasectomy is reversible in all cases.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A vasectomy requires a follow-up sperm count to confirm sterility, as sperm may remain in the vas deferens initially. It is not effective immediately, does not affect testosterone production, and reversal is not always successful.
A 21-year-old primigravid client at 40 weeks' gestation is admitted to the hospital in active labor. The client's cervix is 8 cm and completely effaced at 0 station. During the transition phase of labor, which of the following is a priority nursing diagnosis?
- A. Impaired urinary elimination related to nothing-by-mouth status.
- B. Risk for injury related to hyperventilation and dizziness.
- C. Ineffective coping related to lack of confidence.
- D. Pain related to increasing frequency and intensity of uterine contractions.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During the transition phase (8–10 cm), intense and frequent contractions cause significant pain, making pain management the priority nursing diagnosis. Urinary elimination issues are less urgent, hyperventilation is a secondary concern, and coping issues are not as immediate as pain.