Nokea
A nurse is teaching a group of school-age children about healthy snack options. Which of the following snacks should the nurse include?
- A. Cheesecake
- B. Air-popped popcorn
- C. Milkshake made with whole milk
- D. Baked potato chips
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Air-popped popcorn. It is a healthy snack option for school-age children because it is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a satisfying and nutritious choice. Popcorn is a whole grain snack that provides essential nutrients like fiber and antioxidants. It is a good alternative to sugary or high-fat snacks. Cheesecake (A) is high in sugar and saturated fat, not a healthy choice. Milkshake made with whole milk (C) is high in calories, sugar, and saturated fat. Baked potato chips (D) may be lower in fat than regular chips but are still high in calories and lack the fiber content of popcorn.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is preparing to admit a 6-year-old with varicella to the pediatric unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Assign the child to a negative air pressure room
- B. Administer aspirin to the child for fever
- C. Use droplet precautions when caring for the child
- D. Assess the child for health spots
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assign the child to a negative air pressure room. Varicella (chickenpox) is highly contagious and spreads through airborne particles. Placing the child in a negative air pressure room helps prevent the spread of the virus to other patients and staff. Administering aspirin to a child with varicella can lead to Reye's syndrome, making choice B incorrect. Droplet precautions are used for illnesses like influenza or pertussis, not varicella, so choice C is incorrect. Choice D is incorrect because the characteristic rash in varicella is not described as health spots.
A nurse is providing teaching about home safety to the adult child of an older adult client who is postoperative following knee replacement surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Encourage the client to avoid wearing shoes at home.
- B. Place a throw rug over electrical cords.
- C. Mark the edges of the doorway to the house with tape.
- D. Ensure that area rugs have rubber backs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ensure that area rugs have rubber backs. This instruction is important because rugs with rubber backs are less likely to slip, reducing the risk of falls for the older adult post knee replacement surgery. Choice A is incorrect as wearing shoes at home can increase the risk of falls due to slippery surfaces. Choice B is incorrect as placing a throw rug over electrical cords can create a tripping hazard. Choice C is incorrect as marking the edges of the doorway with tape does not address the risk of tripping over rugs.
A nurse is providing teaching about home safety to the adult child of an older adult client who is postoperative following knee replacement surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Encourage the client to avoid wearing shoes at home.
- B. Place a throw rug over electrical cords.
- C. Mark the edges of the doorway to the house with tape.
- D. Ensure that area rugs have rubber backs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ensure that area rugs have rubber backs. This instruction is important to prevent slips and falls, as rubber-backed rugs provide better traction on smooth surfaces, reducing the risk of accidents. Placing throw rugs over electrical cords (B) can cause tripping hazards. Marking the edges of the doorway with tape (C) may not be effective and can be unsightly. Encouraging the client to avoid wearing shoes at home (A) may not directly impact safety. Overall, ensuring area rugs have rubber backs (D) is the most practical and effective approach to enhancing home safety for a postoperative older adult.
A nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child at a clinic. The nurse should determine that the assessment findings are consistent with which of the following conditions?
- A. Edema
- B. Ecchymosis
- C. Pain Level
- D. Sensation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ecchymosis. Ecchymosis is the presence of bruising, which is commonly seen in cases of trauma such as sprains, fractures, and dislocations. In a 9-year-old child, ecchymosis may indicate underlying injury or trauma. Edema can also be present in sprains, fractures, and dislocations, but it is not specific to these conditions. Pain level is subjective and can vary depending on the individual, so it is not as definitive as ecchymosis in identifying a specific condition. Sensation is important to assess in cases of injury, but it is not as indicative of a specific condition as ecchymosis. Therefore, the presence of ecchymosis is the most specific assessment finding to determine the underlying condition in this case. (0, 1, 0)
A nurse is assessing a child who has bacterial pneumonia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
- A. Fever
- B. Steatorrhea
- C. Tinnitus
- D. Dysphagia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Fever. Bacterial pneumonia commonly presents with fever due to the body's immune response to the infection. This is a classic sign of inflammation caused by the bacterial infection in the lungs. Steatorrhea (B), tinnitus (C), and dysphagia (D) are not typical manifestations of bacterial pneumonia. Steatorrhea is associated with malabsorption disorders, tinnitus is often related to ear issues, and dysphagia is difficulty swallowing, which is not a common symptom of pneumonia. Therefore, the nurse should expect fever as a key manifestation of bacterial pneumonia in the child.