Nokea
A nurse provides care to clients of a community clinic that serves a large immigrant population. Which intervention reflects primary prevention for this group?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primary prevention stops illness before it starts, vital for immigrants facing unique risks. Providing vaccinations like measles or flu shots builds immunity, preventing outbreaks in a group often under-vaccinated due to access or prior country norms, a top nursing action in clinics. Screening for tuberculosis is secondary, catching disease early, common in immigrant health but not preventive. Referring hypertension cases or teaching diabetic foot care is tertiary, managing existing conditions, not averting onset. Vaccinations align with primary prevention's proactive stance data shows they cut infectious disease rates in such populations addressing environmental and social vulnerabilities. Nursing leverages this to protect community health, ensuring immigrants, often in crowded settings, dodge preventable illnesses, a practical, impactful step for this clinic's focus.