Nokea
A nursing instructor is teaching a class of nursing students about anger, aggression, and violence. Which statement by the instructor would be most appropriate to include?
- A. Anger, aggression, and violence are points along a continuum.
- B. The terms used to describe anger are very precise.
- C. Anger is a knee-jerk reaction to external events.
- D. Women experience anger as frequently as men do.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Anger, aggression, and violence exist along a continuum, where anger can escalate to aggression and potentially violence if not managed. The other statements are less accurate: anger terms are not always precise, anger is not solely a knee-jerk reaction, and gender frequency is not the focus.
You may also like to solve these questions
After working with a patient who has a history of violent behavior to identify possible clues that suggest that his behavior is escalating, the nurse and patient develop a plan for prevention. Which strategy would they be least likely to include?
- A. Counting to 10
- B. Taking slow deep breaths
- C. Turning up the music loud
- D. Taking a voluntary time out
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Turning up the music loud could overstimulate the patient and escalate agitation, making it an ineffective prevention strategy. Counting to 10, deep breathing, and voluntary time-outs are calming techniques that help de-escalate potential violence.
The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a patient who is experiencing aggressive and violent behavior for possible risk factors. Which of the following would the nurse identify? Select all that apply.
- A. Damage to the frontal lobe of the brain
- B. Low testosterone levels
- C. Family history of aggression
- D. Gender
- E. High level of competitiveness
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Damage to the frontal lobe can impair impulse control, increasing aggression risk. A family history of aggression suggests genetic or environmental predisposition. Low testosterone is less associated with aggression, gender alone is not a specific risk factor, and competitiveness is not a direct predictor.
The nurse is caring for an older patient in a residential care facility. The patient has been extremely irritable the entire day. When modifying the patient?s plan of care, which of the following would be an appropriate snack to offer the patient to decrease the irritability?
- A. Chocolate candy bar
- B. Handful of raisins
- C. Granola bar
- D. Glass of milk
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A glass of milk is an appropriate snack for an older patient experiencing irritability. Milk contains tryptophan, which can promote calmness by aiding serotonin production. Chocolate candy bars and granola bars may contain high sugar, potentially worsening irritability, while raisins, though healthy, lack the calming nutrients found in milk.
A unit in an inpatient psychiatric facility is experiencing an increase in violence episodes by patients. A group of nurses working on this unit is developing a plan to address this issue. When developing this plan which of the following would the nurses most likely address as the problem areas? Select all that apply.
- A. Inconsistent unit activities
- B. Medication power struggles
- C. Empathetic staff response
- D. Clear set boundaries
- E. Little patient participation in treatment plan
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Inconsistent unit activities, medication power struggles, and little patient participation in treatment plans can contribute to increased violence by creating uncertainty, conflict, or disengagement. Empathetic staff responses and clear boundaries are protective factors, not problem areas.
A nurse is presenting an in-service program about aggression and violence to a group of newly hired nurses who will be working in an inpatient psychiatric facility. When describing characteristics that may predict the risk for violence and aggression in patients, which of the following would the nurse include? Select all that apply.
- A. Age
- B. Impulsivity
- C. Substance withdrawal
- D. Gender
- E. Suspiciousness
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Age, impulsivity, substance withdrawal, gender, and suspiciousness are all predictors of violence risk. Younger age, male gender, impulsivity, withdrawal symptoms, and paranoia or suspiciousness increase the likelihood of aggressive behavior in psychiatric settings.