A patient diagnosed with metastatic brain cancer says, I'm dying, but I'm still living. I want to be in control as long as I can. Which reply shows the nurse was actively listening?
- A. Our staff will do their best to help you feel comfortable.
- B. Most people do not know how to help and are afraid of death.
- C. Your mind and spirit are healthy, although your body is frail.
- D. You want people to stop focusing on your weaknesses.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The patient is asking for acknowledgment that he or she is not totally sick; even in the terminal state, strengths and capabilities are present. The correct response provides that acknowledgment through use of reflection. The other responses are nontherapeutic.
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Which referral will be most helpful for a woman who was severely beaten by intimate partner, has no relatives or friends in the community, is afraid to return home, and has limited financial resources?
- A. A support group
- B. A mental health center
- C. A womens shelter
- D. Vocational counseling
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Because the woman has no safe place to go, referral to a shelter is necessary. The shelter will provide other referrals as necessary.
is often equated with SWB in the literature, media, and more:
- A. Sadness
- B. Happiness
- C. Blessing
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective well-being (SWB) is synonymous with happiness in psychological literature.
In ----- recognizes familiar faces:
- A. Newborns
- B. 1 months
- C. 2 months
- D. 3 months
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By 1 month, infants start recognizing familiar faces, a key milestone in visual and social development.
The child's ability to understand order develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ordering objects logically develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Which of these skills is most closely related to successfully meeting the established priority needs of a group of clients?
- A. Time management skills
- B. Communication skills
- C. Collaboration skills
- D. Supervision skills
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Effective time management is crucial for addressing priority needs.
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