Nokea
A patient has been admitted to the hospital with a HNP L4-5 segment diagnosis. After 24 hours the patient is able to ambulate with assistance with reduced muscle spasms. Which of the following medications was the most beneficial in changing the patient's mobility status?
- A. Mivacron
- B. Atropine
- C. Bethanechol
- D. Flexeril
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flexeril is a muscle relaxant for acute muscle pain and spasms.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following is one of the main goals for Healthy People 2010?
- A. reduction of health care costs
- B. elimination of health disparities
- C. investigation of substance abuse
- D. determination of an acceptable morbidity rate
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Healthy People 2010 has as its main goal elimination of health disparities among the U.S. population. Healthy People 2010 is a set of health objectives for the nation to achieve over the first decade of the twenty-first century and was developed by the Surgeon General's office. Earlier editions of this report, Healthy People and Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives established national health objectives and served as the basis for the development of state and community plans.
After 12 months of cessation of menses, which of the following assessment findings in a client who is taking hormone replacement therapy should the nurse report to the physician immediately?
- A. breast tenderness
- B. weight gain
- C. fluid retention
- D. uterine bleeding
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Uterine bleeding on combination hormone replacement therapy, after 12 months of menses cessation, indicates an increased risk of carcinoma and should be reported to the physician immediately. Breast tenderness, weight gain, and fluid retention are all routine side effects of hormone replacement therapy. They should be noted in the record and reported to the physician, but they are not urgent.
An appraisal of self-care practices involves an assessment of:
- A. all diagnostic tests.
- B. home treatment practices, including nurse visits for the sick or disabled.
- C. the family's capability to get health insurance.
- D. caregiving needs and the potential for strain.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Short-term stressors impinging on a family include unemployment, being on welfare, the threat of termination, health, hospitalization, convalescence, depression, and suicidal thoughts. Long-term stressors impinging on the family include emotional distance, lack of communication in families (especially within marital relationships), continual geographical movement from one community to the next (so that no stable and sufficient social network is established), a spouse's minimal participation in family life, and excessive and frequent drinking bouts. Family strengths include the presence of a social support system, interest in and capability to provide child care, motivation for employment, and financial self-sufficiency, self-care beliefs, values, health-seeking behaviors, and realistic goals and limitations.
Which of the following substances need to be assessed when completing a family health assessment?
- A. coffee, tea, cola, and cocoa
- B. alcohol, tobacco, and illegal substances
- C. medicines prescribed by a physician
- D. all of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When assessing drug, alcohol, and tobacco practices among family members, a thorough investigation of prescribed, over-the-counter, and illegal substance-use practices should be made.
A 32 year-old male with a complaint of dizziness has an order for Morphine via. IV. The nurse should do which of the following first?
- A. Check the patient's chest x-ray results.
- B. Retake vitals including blood pressure.
- C. Perform a neurological screen on the patient.
- D. Request the physician on-call assess the patient.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dizziness can be a sign of hypotension, that may a contraindication with Morphine.