A patient is referred to a psychosocial rehabilitation program. When explaining this type of care to the patient, the nurse would emphasize which of the following?
- A. Intensive treatment that prepares the patient to live in the community
- B. Services that promote the patient?s reintegration into the community
- C. Detoxification services for alcohol and drugs in an outpatient setting
- D. Frequent monitoring within a therapeutic milieu for relapse prevention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Psychosocial rehabilitation programs focus on promoting reintegration into the community through skill-building, social support, and vocational training, helping patients live independently.
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The parents of a young adult diagnosed with schizophrenia are providing care for the patient in their home. During a home visit, the parents state, It?s been so difficult taking care of our son. We need a break. But he needs constant supervision. Which of the following would be appropriate for the nurse to suggest?
- A. Partial hospitalization
- B. Acute inpatient care
- C. Respite residential care
- D. Intensive outpatient program
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Respite residential care provides temporary relief for caregivers by offering short-term, supervised residential care for patients requiring constant supervision, allowing families a break while ensuring safety.
A nurse is providing in-home mental health care and determines that the care was effective when the patient demonstrated which of the following?
- A. A need for continued intensive monitoring in the home
- B. A need for crisis intervention services on an ongoing basis
- C. A decrease in admission frequency to inpatient psychiatric hospitals
- D. A dependence on parents to participate in the patient?s care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Effective in-home mental health care is evidenced by a patient?s increased stability, resulting in fewer inpatient psychiatric admissions, indicating improved self-management and reduced acute crises.
A nurse is developing a community education program for a local women?s club on the topic of managed care in mental health. Which of the following would the nurse include as the main focus?
- A. Cost savings
- B. Consistent third-party reimbursement
- C. Improved access to less costly services
- D. Individualized care for additional inpatient stays
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Managed care in mental health focuses on improving access to cost-effective services, such as outpatient care, to reduce reliance on expensive inpatient stays while maintaining quality care.
When working within the continuum of care, which of the following occurs first?
- A. Referral
- B. Transfer
- C. Assessment
- D. Discharge planning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessment is the first step in the continuum of care, as it determines the patient?s needs, guiding appropriate referrals, transfers, or discharge planning.
The nurse is caring for a group of patients in a partial hospitalization program. The nurse would most likely be involved in which of the following activities?
- A. Facilitating a drug abuse prevention group
- B. Providing spiritual assessment and related interventions
- C. Teaching patients how to plan a menu and to shop for groceries
- D. Providing an educational group about the nutritional content of canned foods
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In a partial hospitalization program, nurses often focus on teaching practical life skills, such as menu planning and grocery shopping, to support patients? independence and community reintegration.
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